Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33229308›Full record

ArticleDisability and health journal2021

Predictors of Receipt of Clinical Preventive Services in Adolescents and Adults with Down Syndrome Accessing Medicaid.

Kristin M Jensen, Elizabeth J Campagna, Elizabeth Juarez-Colunga, Desmond K Runyan, Allan V Prochazka

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disability and health journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kristin M JensenAdult and Child Consortium for Health Outcomes Research and Delivery Science, Mail Stop F443, 13199 E. Montview Blvd, 80025, Aurora, CO, USA; University of Colorado School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of General Academic Pediatrics, 13123 East 16th Avenue, Box B023, 80045, Aurora, CO, USA; University of Colorado School of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, 12631 E. 17th Ave., Mailstop B180, 80045, Aurora, CO, USA. Electronic address: Kristin.Jensen@cuanschutz.edu.
Elizabeth J CampagnaAdult and Child Consortium for Health Outcomes Research and Delivery Science, Mail Stop F443, 13199 E. Montview Blvd, 80025, Aurora, CO, USA. Electronic address: Elizabeth.campagna@gmail.com.
Elizabeth Juarez-ColungaAdult and Child Consortium for Health Outcomes Research and Delivery Science, Mail Stop F443, 13199 E. Montview Blvd, 80025, Aurora, CO, USA; Colorado School of Public Health, Department of Biostatistics and Informatics, 13001 E 17th Place, Mailstop B119, 80045, Aurora, CO, USA. Electronic address: Elizabeth.Juarez-Colunga@cuanschutz.edu.
Desmond K RunyanKempe Center for the Prevention of Child Abuse and Maltreatment, The Gary Pavilion at Children's Hospital Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, 13123 E, 16th Ave., Suite B390, 80045, Aurora, CO, USA. Electronic address: desmond.runyan@childrenscolorado.org.
Allan V ProchazkaUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, 12631 E. 17th Ave., Mailstop B180, 80045, Aurora, CO, USA. Electronic address: allan.prochazka@cuanschutz.edu.
Outcomes Research Consortium · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USChildren's Hospital Colorado · US

Funding

Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001082 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2013 to 2017
$48.0M
Evaluation of Care Patterns for Adolescents and Adults with Down SyndromeR03HD082435 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI JENSEN, KRISTIN MANTEUFFEL · 2015 to 2016
$155k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001082NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD082435
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersons with Down syndrome (DS) require preventive care that addresses their age-/gender- and syndrome-specific needs. Yet, adolescents and adults with DS do not receive these preventive care services as recommended. OBJECTIVE/HYPOTHESIS: To identify factors that predict receipt of age-/gender- and syndrome-specific preventive healthcare among adolescents and adults with DS. We hypothesized that more healthcare encounters and greater medical complexity would increase receipt of preventive care due to more opportunities to complete these activities.

methodsUsing Medicaid claims (2006-2010) for California, Colorado, Michigan, and Pennsylvania, we conducted a retrospective cohort study of adolescents and adults with DS (≥12 years old). We modeled receipt of both ≥1 wellness examination and ≥1 thyroid function test (TFT) in 2009-2010 as a function of receipt of those same healthcare activities in 2006-08, adjusting for demographics, key comorbidities, and medical complexity using multivariable logistic regression.

resultsIn this cohort of 3487 adolescents and adults with DS accessing Medicaid, 17% received both ≥1 wellness examination and ≥1 TFT in 2006-2008, 15% in 2009-2010, and only 7% during both time periods. Despite medical complexity and frequent healthcare interactions, the best predictor of future receipt of these activities was past receipt. State of residence variably impacted receipt of these preventive activities.

conclusionsAlthough past receipt of wellness examination and TFT was the best predictor of future receipt of these activities, overall rates were quite low in this cohort of adolescents and adults with DS. Further work is needed to improve preventive healthcare delivery to this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

Down SyndromePersons with DisabilitiesAdolescentAdultChildDelivery of Health CareHumansMedicaidPreventive Health ServicesRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesAdolescentsAdultsDown syndromePreventionPrimary care

Identifiers

PMID33229308
PMCPMC11864598
OpenAlexW3094805284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.