ArticleBMC research notes2020
Associations of dietary inflammatory index, serum levels of MCP-1 and body composition in Iranian overweight and obese women: a cross-sectional study.
Article in BMC research notes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Trial
- Exploring the Relationship Between Dietary Inflammatory Index, Eating Disorder, and Body Composition Among University Students in the UAE: A Cross-Sectional Study.Health science reports · 2026Article
- The association between diet quality index-international and inflammatory markers in Iranian overweight and obese women.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023Article
- Relationship between the Dietary Inflammatory Index Score and Cytokine Levels in Chinese Pregnant Women during the Second and Third Trimesters.Nutrients · 2022Article
- The role of leptin and low testosterone in obesity.International journal of impotence research · 2022Review
- The relationship between dietary acid load and intensity of musculoskeletal pain condition: A population-based study.Food science & nutrition · 2022Article
- Interactions between Caveolin-1 polymorphism and Plant-based dietary index on metabolic and inflammatory markers among women with obesity.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- The association between dietary inflammatory index, muscle strength, muscle endurance, and body composition in Iranian adults.Eating and weight disorders : EWD · 2022Article
- The relationship between dietary sulfur amino acids intake and severity and frequency of pain in Iranian patients with musculoskeletal pains, 2020.BMC research notes · 2022Article
- Circulating Inflammatory Markers May Mediate the Relationship between Healthy Plant-Based Diet and Metabolic Phenotype Obesity in Women: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of clinical practice · 2022Article
- Dietary inflammatory index (DII) may be associated with hypertriglyceridemia waist circumference phenotype in overweight and obese Iranian women: a cross sectional study.BMC research notes · 2021Article
- The Association of Waist Circumference and the Risk of Deep Vein Thrombosis.International journal of general medicine · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveAlthough, several studies have illustrated that there is a relation between dietary inflammatory index (DII) with obesity-related parameters, and inflammation, their results were controversial. This study aimed to investigate this relationship among Iranian women.
resultsMultivariable linear regression showed that fat mass was 0.14 kg lower in the anti-inflammatory diet group, with respect to the pro-inflammatory group, after adjusting covariates such as age, physical activity, economic and job status (β = - 0.142, 95% CI - 4.44, - 1.71, P = 0.03). Fat-free mass (FFM) was 1.5 kg more in the anti-inflammatory diet group, compared to the pro-inflammatory diet group, after adjusting for potentials cofounders (β = 1.50, 95% CI 0, 3.01, p = 0.05). Furthermore, after adjusting for potentials cofounders, it was revealed that the subjects with lower DII had lower monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) levels in serum (β = - 18.81, 95% CI - 35.84, - 1.79, p = 0.03). These findings suggest an inverse and significant relationship between DII and FFM and also DII is directly related to Fat mass and the level of MCP-1. This finding can be used for developing interventions that aim to promote healthy eating to prevent inflammation and non-communicable disease development among obese females.
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