Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33228675›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2020

Impact of ISO/IEC 17025 laboratory accreditation in sub-Saharan Africa: a case study.

Mercy A Okezue, Mojisola C Adeyeye, Steve J Byrn, Victor O Abiola, Kari L Clase

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mercy A OkezueSchool of Agricultural & Biological Engineering, Biotechnology Innovation & Regulatory Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA. mokezue@purdue.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3157-5021
Mojisola C AdeyeyeNational Agency for Food and Drug Adm. & Control, NAFDAC, Abuja, Nigeria.
Steve J ByrnDepartment of Industrial & Physical Pharmacy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA.
Victor O AbiolaNational Agency for Food and Drug Adm. & Control, NAFDAC, Abuja, Nigeria.
Kari L ClaseSchool of Agricultural & Biological Engineering, Biotechnology Innovation & Regulatory Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA.
Purdue University West Lafayette · USNational Agency for the Control of AIDS · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe number and severity of nonconformities generated during an audit of a medicine testing laboratory indicates its level of quality compliance. Quality standards are established and maintained to ensure the reliability of laboratory test reports. The National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA) Quality Control laboratories assess the quality of medicines used by the populace as part of their regulatory function. Although countries desire to have reliable medicine testing facilities, accrediting a national laboratory to international standards poses financial and technical challenges for many low-income countries. Sharing the benefits of laboratory accreditation could help more countries within sub-Saharan Africa overcome existing challenges to achieve accreditation and robust quality systems. This study investigated the impact of ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation on the performance of an NMRA Quality Control laboratory to provide evidence of improved quality compliance within a low-resource setting.

methodsPre- and post- accreditation audits of nonconformities for management and technical requirements of the ISO/IEC17025:2005 standards were evaluated from a Quality Control laboratory in the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC), located in Nigeria, West Africa. The following research questions were addressed: "does accreditation impact the adherence to quality standards?" and "does accreditation decrease the severity of nonconformities in Quality Control laboratory audits?"

resultsStatistical analysis of the pre- to post- accreditation audits from the years 2013 through 2017 revealed a significant decrease in the total number of nonconformities (χ

conclusionsA higher level of quality compliance was exhibited for the laboratory during the post-accreditation years. Overall, ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation of the NMRA Quality Control laboratory resulted in improved reliability of test reports and enhancement of the laboratory quality system.

Indexed as

AccreditationLaboratoriesAfrica South of the SaharaAfrica, WesternHumansNigeriaReproducibility of ResultsAccreditationAuditsISO/IEC17025: 2005NonconformitiesQuality control laboratorySub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID33228675
PMCPMC7686690
OpenAlexW3109609478

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.