Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33228524›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2020

Rhamnolipids and surfactin inhibit the growth or formation of oral bacterial biofilm.

Ryota Yamasaki, Aki Kawano, Yoshie Yoshioka, Wataru Ariyoshi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [Effect of hypochloric acid onZhonghua shao shang yu chuang mian xiu fu za zhi · 2022
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Journal of virology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Application of Biosurfactants in Medical Sciences.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  11. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Biofilm Formation by Pathogenic Bacteria: Applying aPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryota YamasakiDivision of Infections and Molecular Biology, Department of Health Promotion, Kyushu Dental University, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 803-8580, Japan. r18yamasaki@fa.kyu-dent.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-1152-3248
Aki KawanoDivision of Infections and Molecular Biology, Department of Health Promotion, Kyushu Dental University, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 803-8580, Japan.
Yoshie YoshiokaDivision of Infections and Molecular Biology, Department of Health Promotion, Kyushu Dental University, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 803-8580, Japan.
Wataru AriyoshiDivision of Infections and Molecular Biology, Department of Health Promotion, Kyushu Dental University, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 803-8580, Japan.
Kyushu Dental University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 19K24102Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20K18485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBacteria survive in various environments by forming biofilms. Bacterial biofilms often cause significant problems to medical instruments and industrial processes. Techniques to inhibit biofilm formation are essential and have wide applications. In this study, we evaluated the ability of two types of biosurfactants (rhamnolipids and surfactin) to inhibit growth and biofilm formation ability of oral pathogenic bacteria such as Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Streptococcus mutans, and Streptococcus sanguinis.

resultsRhamnolipids inhibited the growth and biofilm formation ability of all examined oral bacteria. Surfactin showed effective inhibition against S. sanguinis ATCC10556, but lower effects toward A. actinomycetemcomitans Y4 and S. mutans UA159. To corroborate these results, biofilms were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and confocal microscopy. The observations were largely in concordance with the biofilm assay results. We also attempted to determine the step in the biofilm formation process that was inhibited by biosurfactants. The results clearly demonstrated that rhamnolipids inhibit biofilm formation after the initiation process, however, they do not affect attachment or maturation.

conclusionsRhamnolipids inhibit oral bacterial growth and biofilm formation by A. actinomycetemcomitans Y4, and may serve as novel oral drug against localized invasive periodontitis.

Indexed as

BacteriaBiofilmsGlycolipidsLipopeptidesMouth DiseasesSpecies SpecificitySurface-Active AgentsGlycolipidsLipopeptidesrhamnolipidSurface-Active Agentssurfactin ABiofilm inhibitionOral bacteriaRhamnolipidsSurfactin

Identifiers

PMID33228524
PMCPMC7684882
OpenAlexW3107287114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.