Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33228521›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2020

Factors related to fear of movement after acute cardiac hospitalization.

P Keessen, C H M Latour, I C D van Duijvenbode, B Visser, A Proosdij, D Reen, W J M Scholte Op Reimer

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In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

P KeessenCentre of Expertise Urban Vitality, Faculty of Health, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Tafelbergweg 51, 1105 BD, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. p.keessen@hva.nl.
C H M LatourCentre of Expertise Urban Vitality, Faculty of Health, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Tafelbergweg 51, 1105 BD, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
I C D van DuijvenbodeCentre of Expertise Urban Vitality, Faculty of Health, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Tafelbergweg 51, 1105 BD, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
B VisserCentre of Expertise Urban Vitality, Faculty of Health, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Tafelbergweg 51, 1105 BD, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
A ProosdijCentre of Expertise Urban Vitality, Faculty of Health, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Tafelbergweg 51, 1105 BD, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
D ReenCentre of Expertise Urban Vitality, Faculty of Health, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Tafelbergweg 51, 1105 BD, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
W J M Scholte Op ReimerCentre of Expertise Urban Vitality, Faculty of Health, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Tafelbergweg 51, 1105 BD, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

Nationaal Regieorgaan Praktijkgericht Onderzoek SIA 023.010.064Nationaal Regieorgaan Praktijkgericht Onderzoek SIA RAAK.PRO02.083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFear of movement (kinesiophobia) after an acute cardiac hospitalization (ACH) is associated with reduced physical activity (PA) and non-adherence to cardiac rehabilitation (CR). PURPOSE: To investigate which factors are related to kinesiophobia after an ACH, and to investigate the support needs of patients in relation to PA and the uptake of CR.

methodsPatients were included 2-3 weeks after hospital discharge for ACH. The level of kinesiophobia was assessed with the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK-NL Heart). A score of > 28 points is defined as 'high levels of kinesiophobia' (HighKin) and ≤ 28 as 'low levels of kinesiophobia' (LowKin). Patients were invited to participate in a semi-structured interview with the fear avoidance model (FAM) as theoretical framework. Interviews continued until data-saturation was reached. All interviews were analyzed with an inductive content analysis.

resultsData-saturation was reached after 16 participants (median age 65) were included in this study after an ACH. HighKin were diagnosed in seven patients. HighKin were related to: (1) disrupted healthcare process, (2) negative beliefs and attitudes concerning PA. LowKin were related to: (1) understanding the necessity of PA, (2) experiencing social support. Patients formulated 'tailored information and support from a health care provider' as most important need after hospital discharge.

conclusionThis study adds to the knowledge of factors related to kinesiophobia and its influence on PA and the uptake of CR. These findings should be further validated in future studies and can be used to develop early interventions to prevent or treat kinesiophobia and stimulate the uptake of CR.

Indexed as

Cardiac RehabilitationFearHospitalizationMovementPatient ComplianceAdultAgedAged, 80 and overExerciseFemaleHeart DiseasesHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedPhobic DisordersAcute cardiac hospitalizationCardiac rehabilitationCardiovascular diseaseExerciseFear of movementPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID33228521
PMCPMC7686769

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.