Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33228227›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

The Relative Importance of Globalization and Public Expenditure on Life Expectancy in Europe: An Approach Based on MARS Methodology.

Pedro Antonio Martín Cervantes, Nuria Rueda López, Salvador Cruz Rambaud

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Pedro Antonio Martín CervantesDepartment of Economics and Business, Universidad de Almería, 04120 Almería, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8375-1613
Nuria Rueda LópezDepartment of Economics and Business, Universidad de Almería, 04120 Almería, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5719-7620
Salvador Cruz RambaudDepartment of Economics and Business, Universidad de Almería, 04120 Almería, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1318-1221

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere has been a widespread debate about the overall impact of globalization on population, not just economically, but also in terms of health status. Moreover, the current health crisis is going to force governments to review the structure of the public budget to most effectively alleviate the negative economic and health effects on the population.

objectiveThe aim of this paper is to analyze the relative importance of globalization and the public budget composition-specifically the participation of public expenditure on healthcare, social services and environment in gross domestic product (GDP)-on life expectancy at birth in European countries during the period 1995-2017.

methodsThe Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines (MARS) methodology was applied to analyze the socioeconomic determinants of life expectancy at birth.

resultsOur findings show that globalization has no relative importance as an explanatory variable of life expectancy in European countries, while government expenditure on social protection is the most relevant followed by public expenditure on health, gross national income per capita, education level of the population and public expenditure on environmental protection.

conclusionEuropean strategies intended to impact on health outcome should spend more attention to the composition of public budget.

Indexed as

Health ExpendituresLife ExpectancyEuropeHumansInternationalityPublic ExpendituresSocioeconomic Factorsdeveloped countriesglobalizationhealth outcomelife expectancy at birthMARSpublic expenditurerelative importance

Identifiers

PMID33228227
PMCPMC7699569

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.