Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33227944›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Effect of Extreme Weather Events on Mental Health: A Narrative Synthesis and Meta-Analysis for the UK.

Joana Cruz, Piran C L White, Andrew Bell, Peter A Coventry

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Extreme Weather, Vulnerable Populations, and Mental Health: The Timely Role of AI Interventions.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joana CruzDepartment of Environment and Geography, University of York, Wentworth Way, York YO10 5NG, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5431-0520
Piran C L WhiteDepartment of Environment and Geography, University of York, Wentworth Way, York YO10 5NG, UK.
Andrew BellCentre for Mental Health, 90 London Road, London SE1 6LN, UK.
Peter A CoventryDepartment of Health Sciences, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0625-3829
University of York · GBCentre for Mental Health · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extreme weather events are increasing in frequency and severity as a consequence of climate change and pose a significant threat to population mental health. This is the case even in temperate regions such as the United Kingdom (UK) where flooding and heat waves are forecast to become more common. We conducted a systematic review to quantify the prevalence and describe the causes of common mental health problems in populations exposed to extreme weather events in the UK. We searched Web of Science, EMBASE and PsycINFO for studies that measured the prevalence of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in populations exposed to extreme weather events in the UK, published up to 12 December 2019. We included 17 studies, four of which were included in meta-analyses to determine the point prevalence of common mental health problems in the period within 12 months following extreme weather events. The point prevalence was 19.8% for anxiety (k = 4;

Indexed as

Extreme WeatherMental HealthStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAnxietyHumansUnited Kingdomanxietydepressionfloodingheat wavepost-traumatic stress disordersystematic review

Identifiers

PMID33227944
PMCPMC7699288
OpenAlexW3102307490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.