Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33227177›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2021

What are the underlying reasons behind socioeconomic differences in doctor-patient communication in head and neck oncology review clinics?

Sarah Allen, Simon N Rogers, Steven Brown, Rebecca V Harris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. What are the underlying reasons behind socioeconomic differences in doctor-patient communication in head and neck oncology review clinics?Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah AllenDepartment of Health Services Research, Institute of Population Health Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1194-3584
Simon N RogersEvidence-Based Practice Research Centre (EPRC), Faculty of Health and Social Care, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, UK.
Steven BrownDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Institute of Population Health Sciences, Liverpool, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6142-0995
Rebecca V HarrisDepartment of Health Services Research, Institute of Population Health Sciences, Liverpool, UK.
University of Liverpool · GBHologic (Germany) · DELiverpool Community Health NHS Trust · GB

Funding

Department of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore socioeconomic status (SES) differences in patterns of doctor-patient communication within head and neck cancer clinics and why such differences exist.

methodsThirty-six head and neck cancer review appointments with five Physicians were observed and audio-taped, along with follow-up interviews involving 32 patients. Data were analysed using Thematic Analysis, and compared by patient SES (education, occupation and Indices of Multiple Deprivation).

resultsThree main themes were identified: (a) Physicians used more humour and small talk in their consultations with high SES patients; (b) Low SES patients were more passive in their participation, engaged in less agenda setting and information-seeking, and framed their clinical experience differently; (c) Low SES patients had different preferences for involvement, defining involvement differently to high SES patients and were seen to take a more stoical approach.

conclusionLow SES patients take a more passive role in medical consultations, engage in less relational talk and are less likely to raise concerns, but were satisfied with this. Physicians may adapt their communication behaviour in response to low SES patients' expectations and preferences. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: A question prompt list may help low SES patients to raise concerns during their consultations. This may reduce inequalities in communication and health.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsSocial ClassCommunicationHumansIncomePhysician-Patient Relationscommunicationdoctor-patient relationshipinequalitiespatient participationsocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID33227177
PMCPMC7879543
OpenAlexW3108046569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.