Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33226418›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2021

Twinfilin bypasses assembly conditions and actin filament aging to drive barbed end depolymerization.

Shashank Shekhar, Gregory J Hoeprich, Jeff Gelles, Bruce L Goode

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Regulation of actin dynamics by Twinfilin.Current opinion in cell biology · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Mechanisms of actin disassembly and turnover.The Journal of cell biology · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. The multiple links between actin and mitochondria.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shashank ShekharDepartment of Biology, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA.
Gregory J HoeprichDepartment of Biology, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA.
Jeff GellesDepartment of Biochemistry, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA.
Bruce L GoodeDepartment of Biology, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA.

Funding

MECHNISMS REGULATING ACTIN ASSEMBLYR01GM063691 · NIGMS · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI GOODE, BRUCE L · 2002 to 2019
$7.5M
Molecular and cellular mechanisms regulating actin dynamicsR35GM134895 · NIGMS · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI Bruce L Goode · 2020 to 2026
$7.3M
Molecular Mechanisms coordinating the actin and microtubule cytoskeletonsR01GM098143 · NIGMS · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI GELLES, JEFF, GOODE, BRUCE L · 2012 to 2019
$2.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM063691NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098143NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM134895
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular actin networks grow by ATP-actin addition at filament barbed ends and have long been presumed to depolymerize at their pointed ends, primarily after filaments undergo "aging" (ATP hydrolysis and Pi release). The cytosol contains high levels of actin monomers, which favors assembly over disassembly, and barbed ends are enriched in ADP-Pi actin. For these reasons, the potential for a barbed end depolymerization mechanism in cells has received little attention. Here, using microfluidics-assisted TIRF microscopy, we show that mouse twinfilin, a member of the ADF-homology family, induces depolymerization of ADP-Pi barbed ends even under assembly-promoting conditions. Indeed, we observe in single reactions containing micromolar concentrations of actin monomers the simultaneous rapid elongation of formin-bound barbed ends and twinfilin-induced depolymerization of free barbed ends. The data show that twinfilin catalyzes dissociation of subunits from ADP-Pi barbed ends and thereby bypasses filament aging prerequisites to disassemble newly polymerized actin filaments.

Indexed as

PolymerizationActin CytoskeletonAnimalsHumansMiceMicrofilament ProteinsModels, BiologicalRabbitsMicrofilament ProteinsTwf1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID33226418
PMCPMC7686915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.