Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33225953›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2020

Patterns of informal family care during acute hospitalization of older adults from different ethno-cultural groups in Israel.

Ksenya Shulyaev, Nurit Gur-Yaish, Efrat Shadmi, Anna Zisberg

Abstract read
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Article in International journal for equity in health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ksenya ShulyaevThe Cheryl Spencer Department of Nursing, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Science, Haifa University, Mt. Carmel, 3498838, Haifa, Israel. Ks.Shulyaeva@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6548-6505
Nurit Gur-YaishThe Center for Research and Study of Aging, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Science, Haifa University, Haifa, Israel.
Efrat ShadmiThe Cheryl Spencer Department of Nursing, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Science, Haifa University, Mt. Carmel, 3498838, Haifa, Israel.
Anna ZisbergThe Cheryl Spencer Department of Nursing, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Science, Haifa University, Mt. Carmel, 3498838, Haifa, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInformal caregiving during hospitalization of older adults is significantly related to hospital processes and patient outcomes. Studies in home settings demonstrate that ethno-cultural background is related to various aspects of informal caregiving; however, this association in the hospital setting is insufficiently researched.

objectivesOur study explore potential differences between ethno-cultural groups in the amount and kind of informal support they provide for older adults during hospitalization.

methodsThis research is a secondary data analysis of two cohort studies conducted in Israeli hospitals. Hospitalized older adults are divided into three groups: Israeli-born and veteran immigrant Jews, Arabs, and Jewish immigrants from the Former Soviet Union (FSU). Duration of caregiver visit, presence in hospital during night hours, type of support (using the Informal Caregiving for Hospitalized Older Adults scale) are assessed during hospitalization. Results are controlled by background parameters including functional Modified Barthel Index (MBI) and cognitive Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire (SPMSQ) status, chronic morbidity (Charlson), and demographic characteristics.

resultsInformal caregivers of "FSU immigrants" stay fewer hours during the day in both cohorts, and provide less supervision of medical care in Study 2, than caregivers in the two other groups. Findings from Study 1 also suggest that informal caregivers of "Arab" older adults are more likely to stay during the night than caregivers in the two other groups.

conclusionsEthno-cultural groups differ in their patterns of caregiving of older adults during hospitalization. Health care professionals should be aware of these patterns and the cultural norms that are related to caregiving practices for better cooperation between informal and formal caregivers of older adults.

Indexed as

HospitalizationAgedAged, 80 and overArabsCaregiversCohort StudiesCultural CharacteristicsEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHumansIsraelJewsMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUSSR

Identifiers

PMID33225953
PMCPMC7682070

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.