Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33225426›Full record

Trial reportThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2021

Impact of optical coherence tomography findings on clinical outcomes in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients: a MATRIX (Minimizing Adverse Hemorrhagic Events by Trans-radial Access Site and angioX) OCT sub-study.

Omar Yacob, Hector M Garcia-Garcia, Kazuhiro Dan, Mohamad Soud, Marianna Adamo, Andrea Picchi, Gennaro Sardella, Enrico Frigoli, Ugo Limbruno, Stefano Rigattieri and 14 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 17 institutions in 4 countries.

Omar YacobMedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Hector M Garcia-GarciaMedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC, USA. hector.m.garciagarcia@medstar.net.
Kazuhiro DanMedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Mohamad SoudRutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.
Marianna AdamoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, Cardio-Thoracic Department, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Andrea PicchiCardiovascular and Neurologic Department, Misericordia Hospital, Grosseto, Italy.
Gennaro SardellaDepartment of Cardiology, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Enrico FrigoliClinical Trials Unit, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Ugo LimbrunoCardiovascular and Neurologic Department, Misericordia Hospital, Grosseto, Italy.
Stefano RigattieriDivision of Cardiology, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Roberto DilettiThoraxcenter, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Giacomo BoccuzziDepartment of Cardiology, S.G. Bosco Hospital, Torino, Italy.
Marco ZimarinoInstitute of Cardiology "G. D'Annunzio" University, Chieti, Italy.
Marco ContariniInterventional Cardiology Unit Umberto I Hospital, Syracuse, Italy.
Filippo RussoInterventional Cardiology Unit, Cardio-thoracic-Vascular Department, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Paolo CalabroDivision of Cardiology, Department of Cardiothoracic and Respiratory Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Giuseppe AndoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Ferdinando VarbellaCardiology Unit, Ospedali Riuniti Di Rivoli, Turin, Italy.
Stefano GarducciUnita' Operativa Complessa Di Cardiologia ASST Di Vimercate (MB), Vimercate, Italy.
Cataldo PalmieriFondazione Toscana G. Monasterio-Ospedale del Cuore G. Pasquinucci, Pisa/Massa, Italy.
Carlo BriguoriDepartment of Cardiology, Clinica Mediterranea, Napoli, Italy.
Kayode O KukuMedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Alexios KaragiannisClinical Trials Unit, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Marco ValgimigliSwiss Cardiovascular Center, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. marco.valgimigli@insel.ch.
MedStar Washington Hospital Center · USUniversity of Bern · CHOspedale Misericordia - Grosseto · ITPoliclinico Umberto I · ITAzienda Ospedaliera di Desio e Vimercate · ITClinica Mediterranea · ITCTO Andrea Alesini · ITErasmus University Rotterdam · NLFondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio · ITOspedale di Rivoli · ITOspedale San Giovanni Bosco · ITRutgers New Jersey Medical SchoolSan Raffaele University of Rome · ITUniversity of Brescia · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · ITUniversity of Messina · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the association of the degree of stent expansion, as assessed by optical coherence tomography (OCT), following stent implantation, and clinical outcomes in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients.

methodsSTEMI patients from the MATRIX (Minimizing Adverse Haemorrhagic Events by TRansradial Access Site and angioX) OCT study were selected; Clinical outcomes were collected through 1 year. Stent expansion index is a minimum stent area (MSA) divided by average lumen area (average of proximal and distal reference lumen area). The following variables were measured: MSA (< 4.5mm

resultsA total of 151 patients were included; after excluding patients with suboptimal OCT quality, the population with available OCT was classified into 2 groups: under-expanded < 90% (N = 72, 51%) and well-expanded ≥ 90% (N = 67, 49%). In the well-expanded group, a significant number of the proximal vessels had a lumen area < 4.5mm

conclusionIrrespective of the degree of stent expansion, the OCT findings, in STEMI patients, and the MACE at 30 days and one year follow up was low; further, well-expanded stents led to a more significant residual thrombotic burden within the stent but seemed to have insignificant clinical impact. Acknowledged stent optimization criteria, traditionally related to worse outcomes in stable patients, do not seem to be associated with worse outcomes in this STEMI population.

Indexed as

StentsTomography, Optical CoherenceAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedCoronary VesselsEuropeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeOptical coherence tomographyStent expansionST-segment elevation myocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID33225426
OpenAlexW3106670143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.