Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33224982›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2020

Characterization of the Subchondral Bone and Pain Behavior Changes in a Novel Bipedal Standing Mouse Model of Facet Joint Osteoarthritis.

Miao Li, Wen-Qing Xie, Miao He, Deng-Jie Yu, Da-Qi Xu, Wen-Feng Xiao, Yong Cao

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Article in BioMed research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miao LiDepartment of Spine Surgery and Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410008 Changsha, China.
Wen-Qing XieDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410008 Changsha, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9810-7372
Miao HeDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410008 Changsha, China.
Deng-Jie YuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410008 Changsha, China.
Da-Qi XuKey Laboratory of Organ Injury, Aging and Regenerative Medicine of Hunan Province, 410008 Changsha, China.
Wen-Feng XiaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410008 Changsha, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4657-8698
Yong CaoDepartment of Spine Surgery and Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410008 Changsha, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9618-4734
Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe subchondral bone parallels with the progression of osteoarthritis (OA). However, the biomechanical properties and histopathological changes of subchondral bone changes in the lumbar facet joint (LFJ) after long-term axial loading on the spine have not been explored. In this study, we aimed to investigate the subchondral bone histopathological changes that occur in the LFJ and pain behaviors in a novel bipedal standing mouse model.

methodsSixteen 8-week-old male C57BL/6 mice were randomly assigned into bipedal standing and control groups. A finite element stimulate model based on the micro-CT data was generated to simulate the von Mises stress distribution on the LFJ during different positions. The spine pain behaviors tests were analysis. In addition, the change in the subchondral bone of the LFJ was assessed by histological and immunohistochemistry staining.

resultsThe computerized simulation of the von Mises stress distribution in the superior articular process of LFJ at the spine level 5 in the lying position increased and reached a maximum value at the bipedal standing posture. The spine pain behavior test revealed that the threshold of pressure tolerance decreased significantly in bipedal groups relative to control groups, whereas the mechanical hyperalgesia of the hind paw increased significantly in bipedal groups relative to control groups. The axial load accelerates LFJ degeneration with increased histological scores in bipedal groups. The expression of type II collagen and aggrecan (ACAN) was significantly decreased in the bipedal groups compared with the control groups, whereas the expression of MMP13 was increased. Compared with the control groups, the osteoclast activity was activated with higher TRAP-positive staining and associated with increased CD-31-positive vessels and GCRP-positive nerve ending expression in the subchondral bone of LFJ.

conclusionCollectively, long-term axial loading induces the development of spine hyperalgesia in mice associate with increased osteoclast activity and aberrant angiogenesis and nerve invasion into the subchondral bone of LFJ that stimulates the natural pathological change in human LFJ OA. These results indicate that aberrant bone remodeling associate with aberrant nerve innervation in the subchondral bone has a potential as a therapeutic target in LFJ OA pain.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalCartilage, ArticularDisease Models, AnimalLow Back PainMaleMice, Inbred C57BLOsteoarthritisX-Ray MicrotomographyZygapophyseal Joint

Identifiers

PMID33224982
PMCPMC7669340
OpenAlexW3102537959

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.