ArticleCurrent addiction reports2019
Tobacco Smoking, Eating Behaviors, and Body Weight: A Review.
Article in Current addiction reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Association of serum leptin and ghrelin levels with smoking status on body weight: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023Pooled it
- Associations between weight concern, bullying, cigarette use, and vaping among heterosexual and sexual minority female adolescents.Public health · 2026Article
- Associations Between Social Risks and Obesity in High-risk Veterans.Journal of general internal medicine · 2026Article
- Breathing bad: increased risk for obstructive sleep apnea in current and former smokers.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Heat-Not-Burn Tobacco Aerosols Induce Immune Dysregulation and Barrier Disruption Comparable to Conventional Cigarettes.Allergy · 2026Article
- Variables associated with unhealthy diet among Portuguese adults: a population-based logistic regression study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Associations between smoking habits and weight-related behaviors among people who smoke in the United Arab Emirates: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Metabolomic and gut microbial biomarkers of smoking cessation treatment in long-term drug therapy: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- The mixed-meal tolerance test as an appetite assay: methodological and practical considerations.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2025Review
- Dietary Macronutrient Composition and Protein Concentration for Weight Loss Maintenance.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2025Article
- Article
- Associations of cigarette use, e-cigarette use, and dual use, with nocturia and urge urinary incontinence in US adults.Tobacco induced diseases · 2025Article
- Obesity and cardiovascular risk factors among internists in Indonesia.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- The multifactorial effect of obesity on the effectiveness and outcomes of cancer therapies.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2024Review
- The mediating role of healthy behaviors and self-perceived health in the relationship between eating behaviors and comorbidity in adults.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2024Article
- Lifestyle Factors, Sociodemographic Characteristics and Incident Hypertension: A Prospective Analysis of the Korean National Health Insurance Service Sample Cohort.Journal of personalized medicine · 2024Article
- Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Populations in a Suburb of the Largest City in Western Romania.Biomedicines · 2024Article
- Targeting GLP-1 receptors to reduce nicotine use disorder: Preclinical and clinical evidence.Physiology & behavior · 2024Review
- Clinical characteristics and caries risk assessment of tobacco heating systems smokers, cigarette smokers and non-smokers: a cross-sectional study.Clinical oral investigations · 2024Article
- Malnutrition and its associated factors among community-dwelling older men living alone.Nutrition research and practice · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
purpose of reviewThis narrative review provides an overview of the relationships among tobacco smoking, eating behaviors, and body weight. The aims are to (1) examine the concurrent and longitudinal associations between tobacco smoking and body weight, (2) describe potential mechanisms underlying the relationships between smoking and body weight, with a focus on mechanisms related to eating behaviors and appetite, and (3) discuss management of concomitant tobacco smoking and obesity. RECENT
findingsAdolescents who smoke tobacco tend to have body mass indexes (BMI) the same as or higher than nonsmokers. However, adult tobacco smokers tend to have lower BMIs and unhealthier diets relative to nonsmokers. Smoking cessation is associated with a mean body weight gain of 4.67 kg after 12 months of abstinence, though there is substantial variability. An emerging literature suggests that metabolic factors known to regulate food intake (e.g., ghrelin, leptin) may also play an important role in smoking-related behaviors. While the neural mechanisms underlying tobacco smoking-induced weight gain remain unclear, brain imaging studies indicate that smoking and eating cues overlap in several brain regions associated with learning, memory, motivation and reward. Behavioral and pharmacological treatments have shown short-term effects in limiting post-cessation weight gain; however, their longer-term efficacy is limited. SUMMARY: Further studies are needed to identify the exact mechanisms underlying smoking, eating behaviors, and body weight. Moreover, effective treatment options are needed to prevent long-term weight gain during smoking abstinence.
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