Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33224585›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cardiovascular disease2020

Differential impact of a cardiac rehabilitation program in functional parameters according to patient gender.

Eduardo Matos Vilela, Ricardo Ladeiras-Lopes, Ana Joao, Joana Braga, Susana Torres, Jose Ribeiro, Joao Primo, Ricardo Fontes-Carvalho, Lilibeth Campos, Fatima Miranda and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cardiovascular disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eduardo Matos VilelaDepartment of Cardiology, Gaia Hospital Center Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Ricardo Ladeiras-LopesDepartment of Cardiology, Gaia Hospital Center Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Ana JoaoDepartment of Cardiology, Gaia Hospital Center Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Joana BragaDepartment of Cardiology, Gaia Hospital Center Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Susana TorresDepartment of Cardiology, Gaia Hospital Center Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Jose RibeiroDepartment of Cardiology, Gaia Hospital Center Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Joao PrimoDepartment of Cardiology, Gaia Hospital Center Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Ricardo Fontes-CarvalhoDepartment of Cardiology, Gaia Hospital Center Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Lilibeth CamposDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Gaia Hospital Center Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Fatima MirandaDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Gaia Hospital Center Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Jose Pedro NunesFaculty of Medicine, Porto University Porto, Portugal.
Madalena TeixeiraDepartment of Cardiology, Gaia Hospital Center Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Pedro BragaDepartment of Cardiology, Gaia Hospital Center Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.
Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia · PTUniversidade do Porto · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionExercise-based cardiac rehabilitation (EBCR) programs are of paramount importance in the management of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) survivors. Albeit this, female patients tend to be less referred for these programs, while also having a poorer prognosis. We aimed at assessing the impact of a contemporary EBCR program on functional parameters after an AMI, and specifically the impact of gender on its potential benefits.

methodsObservational, retrospective cohort study including all patients admitted to a tertiary center due to an AMI who completed a phase II EBCR program after discharge, between November 2012 and April 2017. Functional parameters were assessed by a symptom-limited cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET). Patients were dichotomized according to gender.

resultsA total of 379 patients were included, 19% of whom were women. After the program, peak oxygen uptake (pVO2) and exercise duration increased significantly (P<0.001). Though female patients presented a lower pVO2 and completed a shorter CPET at both the beginning and end of the study, there were no differences in the magnitude of improvement in these parameters between both groups [pVO2 delta 1.37 ± 3.08 vs 1.31 ± 2.62 mL/kg/min, P=0.876; CPET duratio

conclusionsA contemporary EBCR program was associated with significant improvements in functional parameters, as assessed by CPET. Though female patients had lower levels of pVO2, the benefits of this program were similar among groups. These results highlight the importance of EBCR among this higher risk subset of patients.

Indexed as

Acute myocardial infarctioncardiac rehabilitationsecondary prevention

Identifiers

PMID33224585
PMCPMC7675149
OpenAlexW3107877860

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.