Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33224576›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of cardiovascular disease2020

Effect of pre-existing left bundle branch block on post-procedural outcomes of transcatheter aortic valve replacement: a meta-analysis of comparative studies.

Saeed Shoar, Simran Batra, Azouba Gulraiz, Waleed Ikram, Moiz Javed, Fatemeh Hosseini, Mohammad Naderan, Nasrin Shoar, Jobby John, Venkat R Modukuru and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of cardiovascular disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Saeed ShoarDepartment of Clinical Research, ScientificWriting Corporation Houston, TX, USA.
Simran BatraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences Karachi, Pakistan.
Azouba GulraizDepartment of Medicine, Nishtar Medical University Multan, Pakistan.
Waleed IkramDepartment of Medicine, Lahore Medical and Dental College Lahore, Pakistan.
Moiz JavedDepartment of Medicine, Lahore Medical and Dental College Lahore, Pakistan.
Fatemeh HosseiniFaculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammad NaderanFaculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.
Nasrin ShoarFaculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences Kashan, Iran.
Jobby JohnDepartment of Medicine, Dr. Somervell C.S.I. Medical College and Hospital Karakonam, Trivandrum, Kerala, India.
Venkat R ModukuruDepartment of Surgery, Metropolitan Hospital, New York College of Medicine Manhattan, New York, USA.
Samin K SharmaThe Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai NY, USA.
CMH Lahore Medical College and Institute of Dentistry · PKDow University of Health Sciences · PKIsfahan University of Medical Sciences · IRKashan University of Medical Sciences · IRNishtar Medical College and Hospital · PKTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs an established procedure for patients with aortic valve stenosis and a high surgical risk profile, transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) can be associated with conductance abnormalities. However, data regarding the impact of pre-existing left bundle branch block (LBBB) on post-TAVR outcome is scarce.

objectivesWe conducted this meta-analysis to pool available data in the literature on the impact of pre-existing LBBB on the clinical outcomes of patients undergoing TAVR.

methodsWe queried Medline/PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane Library to identify comparative studies of patients with and without a pre-existing LBBB undergoing TAVR for aortic stenosis. Risk ratio (RR) and the corresponding 95% confidence interval (95% CI) were estimated to measure the effect of pre-existing LBBB on developing post-procedure stroke, permanent pacemaker implantation (PPM), or moderate/severe aortic regurgitation (AR).

resultsData of three clinical trials encompassing 4,668 patients undergoing TAVR were included in this meta-analysis. Patients with pre-existing LBBB prior to TAVR had an increased risk of developing moderate/severe AR (RR = 1.04 [0.79-1.37]; P = 0.77), stroke (RR = 1.72 [0.61-4.85]; P = 0.31), and a need for PPM implantation (RR = 4.43 [0.43-45.64]; P = 0.21) following TAVR.

conclusionPreexisting LBBB seems to increase the risk of developing stroke, aortic regurgitation, and the need for a permanent pacemaker implantation. However, due to scarcity of data and high heterogeneity among the current studies, further clinical trials are warranted.

Indexed as

aortic regurgitationaortic stenosisLeft bundle branch blockpermanent pacemaker implantationstroketranscatheter aortic valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID33224576
PMCPMC7675150
OpenAlexW3108475701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.