Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33224149›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2020

Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy in Glioblastoma: Current and Future.

Long Li, Xiqun Zhu, Yu Qian, Xiangling Yuan, Yi Ding, Desheng Hu, Xin He, Yuan Wu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  6. Bibliometric analysis of the top 100 most cited articles on the immunotherapy for glioblastoma.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
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  7. Review
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  12. Glioblastoma Treatment: State-of-the-Art and Future Perspectives.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Long LiDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiqun ZhuDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yu QianDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiangling YuanDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yi DingDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Desheng HuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xin HeInstitute of Human Virology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuan WuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) is a highly aggressive glioma with an extremely poor prognosis after conventional treatment. Recent advances in immunotherapy offer hope for these patients with incurable GBM. Our present review aimed to provide an overview of immunotherapy for GBM, especially chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR T) therapy. CAR T-cell immunotherapy, which involves the engineering of T cells to kill tumors by targeting cell surface-specific antigens, has been successful in eliminating B-cell leukemia by targeting CD19. IL-13Rα2, EGFRvIII, and HER2-targeted CAR T cells have shown significant clinical efficacy and safety in phase 1 or 2 clinical trials conducted in patients with GBM; these findings support the need for further studies to examine if this therapy can ultimately benefit this patient group. However, local physical barriers, high tumor heterogeneity, and antigen escape make the use of CAR T therapy, as a treatment for GBM, challenging. The potential directions for improving the efficacy of CAR T in GBM are to combine the existing traditional therapies and the construction of multi-target CAR T cells.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveAnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmBrain NeoplasmsCombined Modality TherapyGenetic EngineeringGlioblastomaHumansReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric AntigenT-LymphocytesTreatment OutcomeAntigens, NeoplasmReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric Antigenbrain tumorCAR Tchimeric antigen receptor T cell therapyglioblastomaimmunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID33224149
PMCPMC7669545

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.