Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33224007›Full record

ArticleCurrent urology2020

Prostate-Specific Antigen Modulatory Effect of a Fermented Soy Supplement for Patients with an Elevated Risk of Prostate Cancer: a Non-Randomized, Retrospective Observational Registration.

Antonino Battaglia, Gaëtan Devos, Guy Boeckx, Lieven Goeman, Lorenzo Tosco, Gert de Meerleer, Steven Joniau

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current urology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonino BattagliaDepartment of Urology, KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Gaëtan DevosDepartment of Urology, KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Guy BoeckxDepartment of Urology, GZA Hospitals Campus Sint-Augustinus, Wilrijk.
Lieven GoemanDepartment of Urology, AZ Delta Roeselare, Roeselare.
Lorenzo ToscoDepartment of Urology, KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Gert de MeerleerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Steven JoniauDepartment of Urology, KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
KU Leuven · BEGZA Ziekenhuizen Campus Sint-Augustinus · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the efficacy of a 6-month fermented soy supplement (equol-containing), measured by prostate-specific antigen (PSA) stabilization or PSA decrease from baseline (PSA modulatory effect) in men with an elevated risk of prostate cancer (PCa), with a WHO performance 0-2 and a follow-up of 12 months.

methodsThe patient population consisted of men with an elevated risk of PCa and a prior negative prostate biopsy within 1 year from starting therapy. Serum PSA values were recorded at inclusion (iPSA), at 6 months (1PSA), and optionally at 12 months (2PSA). Statistical analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon rank sum test (p < 0.05).

resultsIn total, 137 men used fermented soy for any prostatic reason. After inclusion criteria for an elevated risk of PCa and a prior negative prostate biopsy, we selected 58 patients. Among these, there was a significant PSA modulatory effect (iPSA-1PSA, p = 0.003). This modulatory effect was more strongly evident in the subgroup of patients with an elevated iPSA (≥ 4 ng/ml) (n = 33, iPSA-1PSA, p = 0.003, iPSA-2PSA, p = 0.002).

conclusionsWe demonstrated a significant PSA modulatory effect of a 6-month fermented soy supplement in men with an elevated risk of PCa and a prior negative prostate biopsy. This positive effect is currently being investigated in a prospective study. Further evaluation of the role of fermented soy supplements is warranted in a preventive and therapeutic setting of men at an elevated risk of PCa.

Indexed as

PhytotherapeuticsProstateProstate biopsyProstate cancer detectionProstate specific antigen

Identifiers

PMID33224007
PMCPMC7659407
OpenAlexW3101544005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.