Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33223496›Full record

ArticleJACC. Cardiovascular imaging2021

High Prevalence of Pericardial Involvement in College Student Athletes Recovering From COVID-19.

Daniel Brito, Scott Meester, Naveena Yanamala, Heenaben B Patel, Brenden J Balcik, Grace Casaclang-Verzosa, Karthik Seetharam, Diego Riveros, Robert James Beto, Sudarshan Balla and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Cardiovascular imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
27.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 215 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Guideline
  4. Myocarditis in Athletes Recovering from COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
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  6. Prevalence of abnormal cardiovascular magnetic resonance findings in recovered patients from COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2021
    Pooled it
  7. Cardiac sequelae after coronavirus disease 2019 recovery: a systematic review.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2021
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  9. Guideline
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  11. Review
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57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel BritoDivision of Cardiology, West Virginia University Heart & Vascular Institute, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
Scott MeesterDepartment of Emergency Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
Naveena YanamalaDivision of Cardiology, West Virginia University Heart & Vascular Institute, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
Heenaben B PatelDivision of Cardiology, West Virginia University Heart & Vascular Institute, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
Brenden J BalcikDepartment of Emergency Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
Grace Casaclang-VerzosaDivision of Cardiology, West Virginia University Heart & Vascular Institute, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
Karthik SeetharamDivision of Cardiology, West Virginia University Heart & Vascular Institute, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
Diego RiverosDepartment of Emergency Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
Robert James BetoDivision of Cardiology, West Virginia University Heart & Vascular Institute, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
Sudarshan BallaDivision of Cardiology, West Virginia University Heart & Vascular Institute, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
Aaron J MonseauDepartment of Emergency Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
Partho P SenguptaDivision of Cardiology, West Virginia University Heart & Vascular Institute, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA. Electronic address: partho.sengupta@wvumedicine.org.
West Virginia University · US

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Sally Lynn Hodder · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study sought to explore the spectrum of cardiac abnormalities in student athletes who returned to university campus in July 2020 with uncomplicated coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

backgroundThere is limited information on cardiovascular involvement in young individuals with mild or asymptomatic COVID-19.

methodsScreening echocardiograms were performed in 54 consecutive student athletes (mean age 19 years; 85% male) who had positive results of reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction nasal swab testing of the upper respiratory tract or immunoglobulin G antibodies against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2. Sequential cardiac magnetic resonance imaging was performed in 48 (89%) subjects.

resultsA total of 16 (30%) athletes were asymptomatic, whereas 36 (66%) and 2 (4%) athletes reported mild and moderate COVID-19 related symptoms, respectively. For the 48 athletes completing both imaging studies, abnormal findings were identified in 27 (56.3%) individuals. This included 19 (39.5%) athletes with pericardial late enhancements with associated pericardial effusion. Of the individuals with pericardial enhancements, 6 (12.5%) had reduced global longitudinal strain and/or an increased native T

conclusionsMore than 1 in 3 previously healthy college athletes recovering from COVID-19 infection showed imaging features of a resolving pericardial inflammation. Although subtle changes in myocardial structure and function were identified, no athlete showed specific imaging features to suggest an ongoing myocarditis. Further studies are needed to understand the clinical implications and long-term evolution of these abnormalities in uncomplicated COVID-19.

Indexed as

AthletesUniversitiesCardiovascular DiseasesCOVID-19EchocardiographyFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineMalePandemicsPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2Young AdultathletesCMRCOVID-19echocardiographystrain

Identifiers

PMID33223496
PMCPMC7641597
OpenAlexW3095700746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.