Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33222902›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia2020

Auditory-perceptual voice and speech evaluation in ATP1A3 positive patients.

Mary E Moya-Mendez, Lyndsay L Madden, Kathryn W Ruckart, Karen M Downes, Jared F Cook, Beverly M Snively, Allison Brashear, Ihtsham U Haq

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 84% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mary E Moya-MendezDepartment of Neurology Duke University School of Medicine Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Lyndsay L MaddenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wake Forest School of Medicine Winston-Salem, NC, United States.
Kathryn W RuckartDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wake Forest School of Medicine Winston-Salem, NC, United States.
Karen M DownesDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wake Forest School of Medicine Winston-Salem, NC, United States.
Jared F CookDepartment of Psychology, Wake Forest School of Medicine Winston-Salem, NC, United States.
Beverly M SnivelyDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Science, Wake Forest School of Medicine Winston-Salem, NC, United States.
Allison BrashearDepartment of Neurology, University of California at Davis, Sacramento, CA, United States.
Ihtsham U HaqDepartment of Neurology, Wake Forest School of Medicine Winston-Salem, NC, United States. Electronic address: ihaq@med.miami.edu.
Wake Forest University · USDuke University · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

Wake Forest Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG049638 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WILLIAMSON, JEFF DOUGLAS · 2016 to 2020
$12.2M
Supplement to Clinical, Genetic, and Cellular Consequences of Mutations in Na,K-ATPase ATP1A3R01NS058949 · NINDS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BRASHEAR, ALLISON · 2008 to 2025
$8.9M
Wake Forest NeuroNext Clinical Site (WAKENN)U24NS107197 · NINDS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Mustapha Ahmad Ezzeddine, Roy Ervin Strowd · 2018 to 2026
$3.2M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG049638NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS058949NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS107197
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBulbar symptoms are frequent in patients with rapid-onset dystonia-parkinsonism (RDP). RDP is caused by ATP1A3 mutations, with onset typically within 30 days of stressor exposure. Most patients have impairments in speech (dysarthria) and voice (dysphonia). These have not been quantified. We aimed to formally characterize these in RDP subjects as compared to mutation negative family controls.

methodsWe analyzed recordings in 32 RDP subjects (male = 21, female = 11) and 29 mutation negative controls (male = 15, female = 14). Three raters, blinded to mutation status, rated speech and vocal quality. Dysarthria was classified by subtype. Dysphonia was rated via the GRBAS (Grade, Roughness, Breathiness, Asthenia, Strain) scale. We used general neurological exams and the Burke-Fahn-Marsden Dystonia Rating Scale (BFMDRS) to assess dysarthria, dystonia, and speech/swallowing dysfunction.

resultsThe presence of dysarthria was more frequent in RDP subjects compared to controls (72% vs. 17%, p < 0.0001). GRBAS voice ratings were worse in the RDP cohort across nearly all categories. Dysarthria in RDP was associated with concordant cranial nerve 9-11 dysfunction (54%, p = 0.048), speech/swallowing dysfunction (96%, p = 0.0003); and oral dystonia (88%, p = 0.001).

conclusionsQuantitative voice and speech analyses are important in assessing RDP. Subjects frequently experience dysarthria and dysphonia. Dystonia is not the exclusive voice abnormality present in this population. In our analysis, RDP subjects more frequently experienced bulbar symptoms than controls. GRBAS scores are useful in quantifying voice impairment, potentially allowing for better assessments of progression or treatment effects. Future directions include using task-specific diagnostic and perceptual voice evaluation tools to further assess laryngeal dystonia.

Indexed as

SpeechAdultDysarthriaDysphoniaDystonic DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPaseATP1A3 protein, humanSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPaseATP1A3Rapid-onset dystonia-parkinsonismRDPSpeechVoice

Identifiers

PMID33222902
PMCPMC7683823
OpenAlexW3092253622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.