Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33222214›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced nursing2021

Nurses' assessments of staffing adequacy in care services for older patients following hospital discharge.

Marijke Veenstra, Heidi Gautun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced nursing, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Marijke VeenstraNorwegian Social Research (NOVA), Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1864-929X
Heidi GautunNorwegian Social Research (NOVA), Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7258-1543

Funding

Norges Forskningsråd 256644Research Council of Norway 256644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo explore community nurses' assessments of staffing adequacy in care provision for older patients following hospital discharge and analyse the extent to which their assessments are associated with characteristics of the system level of municipality and vertical coordination between hospital and community care services.

designNation-wide cross-sectional survey.

methodsWeb-based survey conducted in 2017 among 3,461 nurses working with older persons (65+) in homecare services, residential care and nursing homes in Norway. Responses from individual homecare nurses were linked with municipal-level register data (age structure, economic flexibility, service profiles). Stratified multilevel analyses were used to analyse the association of staffing adequacy with municipal characteristics and perceived quality of vertical coordination.

resultsAlmost half of the nurses experienced inadequate staffing in general, whereas a similar share indicated that staffing was adequate. Nursing home nurses showed the least positive ratings of staffing adequacy. Most nurses indicated that there were too many unqualified care workers at their workplace. More positive assessments of staffing adequacy were associated with better vertical coordination. Average ratings of staffing adequacy were lower in larger municipalities and municipalities with an older population.

conclusionHealthcare providers, nurse managers and policy makers may benefit from a stronger focus on rebalancing skill-mix and on new models of vertical coordination in addressing current and future nurse staffing shortages in care services for older people following hospital discharge. IMPACT STATEMENT: This study adds to the scarce national and international research literature on nurse staffing in community care services, addressing the pressing challenges of staffing and skill- mix in long-term care provision. Findings support the development of nurse-led models of care coordination for older patients following hospital discharge and stimulate future research on the effects of recruitment and retainment strategies in different municipalities and different models of vertical coordination.

Indexed as

Nursing Staff, HospitalPatient DischargeAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesHospitalsHumansNorwayPersonnel Staffing and SchedulingWorkforcecare transitionscommunity healthcare servicescoordinationmultilevelnursesolder peoplequantitativestaffingsurveysystem context

Identifiers

PMID33222214
PMCPMC7894527

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.