Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33222049›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2021

ESMvis: a tool for visualizing individual Experience Sampling Method (ESM) data.

Laura F Bringmann, Date C van der Veen, Marieke Wichers, Harriëtte Riese, Gert Stulp

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Assessing and accounting for measurement in intensive longitudinal studies: current practices, considerations, and avenues for improvement.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
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  14. Using the experience sampling method to support clinical practice: An illustration with problematic cannabis use.Psychotherapy research : journal of the Society for Psychotherapy Research · 2024
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  16. Common methods of determining meaningful change in clinical practice: implications for precision patient-reported outcomes.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
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  20. Using feedback tools to enhance the quality and experience of care.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Laura F BringmannDepartment of Psychometrics and Statistics, University of Groningen, Grote Kruisstraat 2/1, 9712 TS, Groningen, The Netherlands. l.f.bringmann@rug.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8091-9935
Date C van der VeenDepartment of Psychiatry, University Centre Psychiatry, UMCG, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Marieke WichersInterdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation (ICPE), Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Harriëtte RieseInterdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation (ICPE), Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Gert StulpDepartment of Sociology, University of Groningen/Inter-University Center for Social Science Theory and Methodology (ICS), Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0173-5554

Funding

H2020 European Research Council 681466Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek 191G.037Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek 451-15-034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe experience sampling method (ESM) is used for intensive longitudinal time-series data collection during normal daily life. ESM data give information on momentary affect, activities and (social) context of, for example, patients suffering from mental disorders, and allows for person-specific feedback reports. However, current personalized feedback reports only display a selection of measured variables, and typically involve only summary statistics, thus not reflecting the dynamic fluctuations in affect and its influencing factors. To address this shortcoming, we developed a tool for dynamically visualizing ESM data.

methodsWe introduce a new framework, ESMvis, for giving descriptive feedback, focusing on direct visualization of the dynamic nature of raw data. In this ESM feedback approach, raw ESM data are visualized using R software. We applied ESMvis to data collected for over 52 weeks on a patient diagnosed with an obsessive-compulsive disorder with comorbid depression.

resultsWe provided personalized feedback, in which both the overall trajectory and specific time moments were captured in a movie format. Two relapses during the study period could be visually determined, and subsequently confirmed by the therapist. The therapist and patient evaluated ESMvis as an insightful add-on tool to care-as-usual.

conclusionESMvis is a showcase on providing personalized feedback by dynamic visualization of ESM time-series data. Our tool is freely available and adjustable, making it widely applicable. In addition to potential applications in clinical practice, ESMvis can work as an exploratory tool that can lead to new hypotheses and inform more complex statistical techniques.

Indexed as

Ecological Momentary AssessmentMental DisordersHumansQuality of LifeResearch DesignClinical practiceExperience sampling methodIntensive longitudinal dataPersonalized feedbackVisualization

Identifiers

PMID33222049
PMCPMC8528801

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.