Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33221621›Full record

ReviewClinical psychology review2021

Conceptualizing eating disorder psychopathology using an anxiety disorders framework: Evidence and implications for exposure-based clinical research.

Katherine Schaumberg, Erin E Reilly, Sasha Gorrell, Cheri A Levinson, Nicholas R Farrell, Tiffany A Brown, Kathryn M Smith, Lauren M Schaefer, Jamal H Essayli, Ann F Haynos and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical psychology review, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Weight Suppression and Risk for Childhood Psychiatric Disorders.Child psychiatry and human development · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine SchaumbergUniversity of Wisconsin, Madison, United States of America. Electronic address: kschaumberg@wisc.edu.
Erin E ReillyHofstra University, United States of America.
Sasha GorrellUniversity of California, San Francisco, United States of America.
Cheri A LevinsonUniversity of Louisville, Department of Psychological & Brain Sciences, United States of America.
Nicholas R FarrellRogers Behavioral Health, United States of America.
Tiffany A BrownUniversity of California, San Diego, United States of America.
Kathryn M SmithSanford Health, United States of America; University of Southern California, United States of America.
Lauren M SchaeferSanford Health, United States of America.
Jamal H EssayliPenn State College of Medicine, United States of America.
Ann F HaynosUniversity of Minnesota, United States of America.
Lisa M AndersonUniversity of Minnesota, United States of America.
Sanford Health · USUniversity of Minnesota · USHofstra University · USPennsylvania State University · USRogers Behavioral Health · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Louisville · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

CLINICAL SERVICES RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32MH018261 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Kaja Zabrina LeWinn, Rachel L. Loewy · 1985 to 2026
$7.0M
Regional Postdoctoral Training Grant in Eating Disorders ResearchT32MH082761 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CAROL B. PETERSON · 2009 to 2026
$6.2M
Innovations in Personalizing Treatment for Eating Disorders Using Idiographic Methods and the Impact of Personalization on Psychological, Physical, and Sociodemographic OutcomesDP2MH136495 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI Cheri Alicia Levinson · 2023 to 2026
$2.6M
2/2 Predictors and Course of Postpartum Obsessions and CompulsionsR01MH118261 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NESTADT, GERALD · 2019 to 2023
$2.1M
Neural Correlates of Reward and Symptom Expression in Anorexia NervosaK23MH112867 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HAYNOS, ANN FRANCES · 2017 to 2021
$878k
Neural Bases of Disgust Conditioning in Anorexia NervosaK23MH123910 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ANDERSON, LISA M · 2020 to 2024
$821k
Driven exercise and risk for eating disorders: A combined genetic and longitudinal epidemiological investigationK01MH123914 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SCHAUMBERG, KATHERINE · 2020 to 2023
$743k
NIMH NIH HHS DP2 MH136495NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH123914NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH112867NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH123910NIMH NIH HHS L30 MH120619NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118261NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018261NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH082761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eating disorders (EDs) and anxiety disorders (ADs) evidence shared risk and significant comorbidity. Recent advances in understanding of anxiety-based disorders may have direct application to research and treatment efforts for EDs. The current review presents an up-to-date, behavioral conceptualization of the overlap between anxiety-based disorders and EDs. We identify ways in which anxiety presents in EDs, consider differences between EDs and ADs relevant to treatment adaptions, discuss how exposure-based strategies may be adapted for use in ED treatment, and outline directions for future mechanistic, translational, and clinical ED research from this perspective. Important research directions include: simultaneous examination of the extent to which EDs are characterized by aberrant avoidance-, reward-, and/or habit-based neurobiological and behavioral processes; improvement in understanding of how nutritional status interacts with neurobiological characteristics of EDs; incorporation of a growing knowledge of biobehavioral signatures in ED treatment planning; development of more comprehensive exposure-based treatment approaches for EDs; testing whether certain exposure interventions for AD are appropriate for EDs; and improvement in clinician self-efficacy and ability to use exposure therapy for EDs.

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersImplosive TherapyAnxietyAnxiety DisordersHumansPsychopathologyAnxietyEating disorderExposure therapy

Identifiers

PMID33221621
PMCPMC7868093
OpenAlexW3101149835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.