Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33220791›Full record

ArticleCell reports2020

The Human Leukocyte Antigen Class II Immunopeptidome of the SARS-CoV-2 Spike Glycoprotein.

Michael D Knierman, Megan B Lannan, Laura J Spindler, Carl L McMillian, Robert J Konrad, Robert W Siegel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael D KniermanLilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN 46285, USA.
Megan B LannanLilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN 46285, USA.
Laura J SpindlerLilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN 46285, USA.
Carl L McMillianLilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN 46285, USA.
Robert J KonradLilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN 46285, USA.
Robert W SiegelLilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN 46285, USA. Electronic address: siegel_robert@lilly.com.
Eli Lilly (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Precise elucidation of the antigen sequences for T cell immunosurveillance greatly enhances our ability to understand and modulate humoral responses to viral infection or active immunization. Mass spectrometry is used to identify 526 unique sequences from the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike glycoprotein extracellular domain in a complex with human leukocyte antigen class II molecules on antigen-presenting cells from a panel of healthy donors selected to represent a majority of allele usage from this highly polymorphic molecule. The identified sequences span the entire spike protein, and several sequences are isolated from a majority of the sampled donors, indicating promiscuous binding. Importantly, many peptides derived from the receptor binding domain used for cell entry are identified. This work represents a precise and comprehensive immunopeptidomic investigation with the SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein and allows detailed analysis of features that may aid vaccine development to end the current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.

Indexed as

AdultCells, CulturedDendritic CellsEpitopesFemaleHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeptidesPolymorphism, GeneticSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusEpitopesHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIPeptidesSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2coronavirusCOVID-19dendritic cellHLA-IIimmune responseimmunopeptidomicsMAPPsmass spectrometrypeptidespike glycoprotein

Identifiers

PMID33220791
PMCPMC7664343
OpenAlexW3101669111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.