Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33219892›Full record

ArticleExperimental & applied acarology2021

Expansion in the latitudinal distribution of Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu stricto (Acari: Ixodidae) to southern Chile.

Pablo Oyarzún-Ruiz, Mario Espinoza-Carniglia, Scarlet Reidembach, Pamela Muñoz, Lucila Moreno

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Experimental & applied acarology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pablo Oyarzún-RuizLaboratorio de Parásitos y Enfermedades en Fauna Silvestre, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad de Concepción, Vicente Méndez 595, Chillán, Chile.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3649-0676
Mario Espinoza-CarnigliaCentro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores (CEPAVE), Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6786-3271
Scarlet ReidembachLaboratorio de Parasitología Veterinaria, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Independencia 631, Valdivia, Chile.
Pamela MuñozLaboratorio de Parasitología Veterinaria, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Independencia 631, Valdivia, Chile.
Lucila MorenoDepartamento de Zoología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Barrio Universitario, Concepción, Chile. lumoreno@udec.cl.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3159-4916

Funding

Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico 11150875
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhipicephalus sanguineus is a species complex with a challenging diagnosis. There are two main lineages: a temperate lineage-now recognized as R. sanguineus sensu stricto (s.s.)-and a tropical lineage. In the Americas, several studies examined the distribution of both lineages. Meanwhile, in Chile, the distribution of the tropical lineage was reported from 18° to 22° S and R. sanguineus s.s. from 20° to 33° S; the morphological diagnosis located R. sanguineus in south-central Chile. In this study, we assessed the morphological and genetic identity of ticks collected from 47 dogs in southern Chile. Six dogs (12.8%) were parasitized by ticks that were morphologically and genetically assigned to R. sanguineus s.s. This finding would represent the southernmost record of this species in the country, located at over 308 km further south than the previous record, suggesting a latitudinal expansion of its distribution. Experimental studies are further required to understand how this tick survives extreme weather conditions when compared to other R. sanguineus s.s. from lesser latitudes.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesIxodidaeRhipicephalus sanguineusAmericasAnimalsChileDogsDogRhipicephalus sanguineus sensu strictoSouthern ChileTemperate lineageTicks

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.