ArticleScientific reports2020
ROCK inhibitors beneficially alter the spatial configuration of TGFβ2-treated 3D organoids from a human trabecular meshwork (HTM).
Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.
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Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.
- Bioengineered 3D Human Trabecular Meshwork Models for Outflow Physiology and Glaucoma Research.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Possible Effects of Topical Rho-Kinase Inhibitor on Schlemm's Canal Morphology Parameters.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- Sox9 inhibits Activin A to promote biliary maturation and branching morphogenesis.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Inhibition of mTOR differently modulates planar and subepithelial fibrogenesis in human conjunctival fibroblasts.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025Article
- A Scoping Review of Rho Kinase Inhibitors and their Role in Glaucoma Treatment.Current medicinal chemistry · 2025Article
- TGF-β effects on adipogenesis of 3T3-L1 cells differ in 2D and 3D cell culture conditions.FEBS open bio · 2024Article
- mTOR Inhibitors Modulate the Biological Nature of TGF-β2-Treated or -Untreated Human Trabecular Meshwork Cells in Different Manners.Biomedicines · 2024Article
- Unexpected and Synergistical Effects of All-Trans Retinoic Acid and TGF-β2 on Biological Aspects of 2D and 3D Cultured ARPE19 Cells.Biomedicines · 2024Article
- Review
- Development of Cell Culture Platforms for Study of Trabecular Meshwork Cells and Glaucoma Development.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2024Review
- Lysophosphatidic Acid Modulates TGF-β2-Induced Biological Phenotype in Human Conjunctival Fibroblasts.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- TGF-β Isoforms and Local Environments Greatly Modulate Biological Nature of Human Retinal Pigment Epithelium Cells.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- The Specific ROCK2 Inhibitor KD025 Alleviates Glycolysis through Modulating STAT3-, CSTA- and S1PR3-Linked Signaling in Human Trabecular Meshwork Cells.Biomedicines · 2024Article
- Lipid Metabolism Regulators Are the Possible Determinant for Characteristics of Myopic Human Scleral Stroma Fibroblasts (HSSFs).International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- The Effects of ROCK Inhibitor on Prevention of Dexamethasone-Induced Glaucoma Phenotype in Human Trabecular Meshwork Cells.Translational vision science & technology · 2023Article
- TGF-β Isoforms Affect the Planar and Subepithelial Fibrogenesis of Human Conjunctival Fibroblasts in Different Manners.Biomedicines · 2023Article
- mTOR Inhibitors Modulate the Physical Properties of 3D Spheroids Derived from H9c2 Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- TGF-β-3 Induces Different Effects from TGF-β-1 and -2 on Cellular Metabolism and the Spatial Properties of the Human Trabecular Meshwork Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- FGF-2 enhances fibrogenetic changes in TGF-β2 treated human conjunctival fibroblasts.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Benzalkonium Chloride, Even at Low Concentrations, Deteriorates Intracellular Metabolic Capacity in Human Conjunctival Fibroblasts.Biomedicines · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
To elucidate molecular pharmacology of Rho-associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase inhibitors (ROCK-i, Ripasudil and Y27632) on their efficiency for aqueous outflow, 2D or 3D cultures of a human trabecular meshwork (HTM) were prepared in the presence of TGFβ2. Those were examined by transendothelial electrical resistance (TEER, 2D), electronic microscopy (EM, 2D and 3D), expression of the extracellular matrix (ECM) including collagen1 (COL1), COL4 and COL6, and fibronectin (FN) by immunolabeling and/or quantitative PCR (3D), and solidity of 3D organoids by a micro-squeezer. TGFβ2 significantly increased the TEER values in 2D cultures, and the ECM expression indicated that the 3D organoids assumed a more densely packed shape. ROCK-i greatly reduced the TGFβ2-induced enhancement of TEER and the immunolabeled ECM expression of the 3D organoids. In contrast, the mRNA expression of COL1 was increased, and those of COL4 and FN were unchanged. EM revealed that TGFβ2 caused the HTM cells to become more compact and abundant ECM deposits within the 3D organoids were observed. These were significantly inhibited by ROCK-i. The dense solids caused by the presence of TGFβ2 were significantly suppressed by ROCK-i. Current study indicates that ROCK-i cause beneficial effects toward the spatial configuration of TGFβ2-induced HTM 3D organoids.
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