Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33219005›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2021

Chronic Pharmacological Increase of Neuronal Activity Improves Sensory-Motor Dysfunction in Spinal Muscular Atrophy Mice.

Christian M Simon, Beatriz Blanco-Redondo, Jannik M Buettner, John G Pagiazitis, Emily V Fletcher, Josiane K Sime Longang, George Z Mentis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Long-TermInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Christian M SimonCarl-Ludwig-Institute for Physiology, Leipzig University, Leipzig 04103, Germany christian.simon@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
Beatriz Blanco-RedondoRudolf-Schönheimer Institute for Biochemistry, Leipzig University, Leipzig 04103, Germany.
Jannik M BuettnerCarl-Ludwig-Institute for Physiology, Leipzig University, Leipzig 04103, Germany.
John G PagiazitisCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032.
Emily V FletcherCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032.
Josiane K Sime LongangCarl-Ludwig-Institute for Physiology, Leipzig University, Leipzig 04103, Germany.
George Z MentisCenter for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032.
Leipzig University · DEColumbia University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Central Synaptic Dysfunction in SMAR01NS078375 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI George Z Mentis · 2012 to 2026
$6.6M
Mechanisms of synaptic loss by the classical complement pathway in motor circuit development and diseaseR01AA027079 · NIAAA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MENTIS, GEORGE Z · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027079NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078375
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysfunction of neuronal circuits is an important determinant of neurodegenerative diseases. Synaptic dysfunction, death, and intrinsic activity of neurons are thought to contribute to the demise of normal behavior in the disease state. However, the interplay between these major pathogenic events during disease progression is poorly understood. Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a neurodegenerative disease caused by a deficiency in the ubiquitously expressed protein SMN and is characterized by motor neuron death, skeletal muscle atrophy, as well as dysfunction and loss of both central and peripheral excitatory synapses. These disease hallmarks result in an overall reduction of neuronal activity in the spinal sensory-motor circuit. Here, we show that increasing neuronal activity by chronic treatment with the FDA-approved potassium channel blocker 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) improves motor behavior in both sexes of a severe mouse model of SMA. 4-AP restores neurotransmission and number of proprioceptive synapses and neuromuscular junctions (NMJs), while having no effects on motor neuron death. In addition, 4-AP treatment with pharmacological inhibition of p53-dependent motor neuron death results in additive effects, leading to full correction of sensory-motor circuit pathology and enhanced phenotypic benefit in SMA mice. Our

Indexed as

4-AminopyridineAnimalsCell DeathMiceMice, KnockoutMotor NeuronsMovement DisordersMuscular Atrophy, SpinalNeuromuscular JunctionPotassium Channel BlockersProprioceptionPsychomotor PerformanceSensation DisordersSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinSynapsesSynaptic Transmission4-AminopyridinePotassium Channel BlockersSmn1 protein, mouseSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinTumor Suppressor Protein p53motor neuron deathneurodegenerationneuronal activitysensory-motor circuitspinal muscular atrophysynaptic dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID33219005
PMCPMC7810663
OpenAlexW3105043269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.