Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33219004›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2021

Assessing the Role of Corticothalamic and Thalamo-Accumbens Projections in the Augmentation of Heroin Seeking in Chronically Food-Restricted Rats.

Alexandra Chisholm, Damaris Rizzo, Émilie Fortin, Vanessa Moman, Nour Quteishat, Assunta Romano, Tanya Capolicchio, Uri Shalev

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Chemogenetics as a neuromodulatory approach to treating neuropsychiatric diseases and disorders.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Review
  12. Drug addiction: from bench to bedside.Translational psychiatry · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. The Contribution of Thalamic Nuclei in Salience Processing.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexandra ChisholmDepartment of Psychology, Center for Studies in Behavioral Neurobiology, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec H4B 1R6, Canada.
Damaris RizzoDepartment of Psychology, Center for Studies in Behavioral Neurobiology, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec H4B 1R6, Canada.
Émilie FortinDepartment of Psychology, Center for Studies in Behavioral Neurobiology, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec H4B 1R6, Canada.
Vanessa MomanDepartment of Psychology, Center for Studies in Behavioral Neurobiology, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec H4B 1R6, Canada.
Nour QuteishatDepartment of Psychology, Center for Studies in Behavioral Neurobiology, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec H4B 1R6, Canada.
Assunta RomanoDepartment of Psychology, Center for Studies in Behavioral Neurobiology, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec H4B 1R6, Canada.
Tanya CapolicchioDepartment of Psychology, Center for Studies in Behavioral Neurobiology, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec H4B 1R6, Canada.
Uri ShalevDepartment of Psychology, Center for Studies in Behavioral Neurobiology, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec H4B 1R6, Canada uri.shalev@concordia.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-7860-6016
Concordia University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug addiction is a chronic disorder characterized by compulsive drug seeking, and involves repetitive cycles of compulsive drug use, abstinence, and relapse. In both human and animal models of addiction, chronic food restriction increases rates of relapse. Our laboratory has reported a robust increase in drug seeking following a period of withdrawal in chronically food-restricted rats compared with sated controls. Recently, we reported that activation of the paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus (PVT) abolished heroin seeking in chronically food-restricted rats. However, the precise inputs and outputs of the PVT that mediate this effect remain elusive. The goal of the current study was to determine the role of corticothalamic and thalamo-accumbens projections in the augmentation of heroin seeking induced by chronic food restriction. Male Long-Evans rats were trained to self-administer heroin for 10 d. Next, rats were removed from the self-administration chambers and were subjected to a 14 d withdrawal period while sated (unlimited access to food) or mildly food-restricted (FDR). On day 14, rats were returned to the self-administration context for a 3 h heroin-seeking test under extinction conditions during which corticothalamic and thalamo-accumbens neural activity was altered using chemogenetics. Surprisingly, chemogenetic activation or inhibition of corticothalamic projections did not alter heroin-seeking behavior. Chemogenetic activation of thalamo-accumbens shell, but not core, projectors attenuated heroin seeking in FDR rats. The results indicate an important role for the PVT to nucleus accumbens shell projections in the augmentation of heroin seeking induced by chronic food restriction.

Indexed as

Food DeprivationAnimalsBehavior, AddictiveCerebral CortexClozapineDrug-Seeking BehaviorHeroinHeroin DependenceMaleMotor ActivityNarcoticsNeural PathwaysNucleus AccumbensRatsRats, Long-EvansRecurrenceClozapineHeroinNarcoticsabstinenceaddictionDREADDrelapseself-administration

Identifiers

PMID33219004
PMCPMC7810659
OpenAlexW3102685456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.