Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33217173›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2021

Neuropsychiatric comorbidities in Huntington's and Parkinson's Disease: A United States claims database analysis.

Lianna Ishihara, David Oliveri, Edward J Wild

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lianna IshiharaRoche Products Ltd, Welwyn Garden City, UK.
David OliveriGenesis Research, Hoboken, NJ, USA.
Edward J WildHuntington's Disease Centre, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.
Huntington's Disease Association · GBRoche (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/M008592/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHuntington's disease is a rare, genetic, neurodegenerative disease characterized by a triad of cognitive, behavioral, and motor symptoms. The condition gradually results in increasing disability, loss of independence, and ultimately death. Our objective was to use United States claims data (which offer valuable insight into the natural history of disease) to compare the prevalent comorbidities of people with Huntington's disease against matched controls with Parkinson's disease or with no major neurodegenerative diseases (general population controls). We also assess medication use in people with Huntington's disease.

methodsThis was a retrospective, observational study using data from the IBM MarketScan

resultsA total of 587 matched individuals were assessed in each cohort. Depression and anxiety were more common in Huntington's disease versus Parkinson's disease (odds ratios: 1.51 and 1.16, respectively). Other conditions more common in Huntington's disease included dementia, communication/speech problems, dysphagia, and falls. The use of antidepressant (59.9%) and antipsychotic (39.5%) medications was frequent among Huntington's disease cases.

interpretationThese data highlight the prevalence of psychiatric, cognitive, communication, swallowing, and mobility problems in people with Huntington's disease, underscoring the need for holistic expert care of these individuals.

Indexed as

ComorbidityDatabases, FactualHumansHuntington DiseaseMedicaidMental DisordersParkinson DiseasePrevalenceRetrospective StudiesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID33217173
PMCPMC7818185
OpenAlexW3100870444

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.