Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33216812›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2020

Frequency domain shows: Fall-related concerns and sensorimotor decline explain inability to adjust postural control strategy in older adults.

Mascha Pauelsen, Hedyeh Jafari, Viktor Strandkvist, Lars Nyberg, Thomas Gustafsson, Irene Vikman, Ulrik Röijezon

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mascha PauelsenDepartment of Health Sciences, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2510-7571
Hedyeh JafariDepartment of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden.
Viktor StrandkvistDepartment of Health Sciences, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden.
Lars NybergDepartment of Health Sciences, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden.
Thomas GustafssonDepartment of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden.
Irene VikmanDepartment of Health Sciences, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden.
Ulrik RöijezonDepartment of Health Sciences, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden.
Luleå University of Technology · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human postural control is a complex system and changes as we age. Frequency based analyses have been argued to be useful to identify altered postural control strategies in balance tasks. The aim of this study was to explore the frequency domain of the quiet stance centre of pressure of older adults with various degrees of fall-related concerns and sensorimotor functioning. We included 45 community dwelling older adults and used a force plate to register 30 seconds of quiet stance with eyes open and closed respectively. We also measured sensory and motor functions, as well as fall-related concerns and morale. We analysed the centre of pressure power spectrum density and extracted the frequency of 4 of its features for each participant. Orthogonal projection of latent structures-discriminant analysis revealed two groups for each quiet stance trial. Group 1 of each trial showed less sensory and motor decline, low/no fall-related concerns and higher frequencies. Group 2 showed more decline, higher fall-related concerns and lower frequencies. During the closed eyes trial, group 1 and group 2 shifted their features to higher frequencies, but only group 1 did so in any significant way. Higher fall-related concerns, sensory and motor decline, and explorative balancing strategies are highly correlated. The control system of individuals experiencing this seems to be highly dependent on vision. Higher fall-related concerns, and sensory and motor decline are also correlated with the inability to adjust to faster, more reactive balancing strategies, when vision is not available.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsAgingIndependent LivingPostural BalanceAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID33216812
PMCPMC7678972
OpenAlexW3103198930

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.