Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33216394›Full record

SynthesisPacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE2021

Meta-analysis comparing outcomes of catheter ablation for ventricular arrhythmia in ischemic versus nonischemic cardiomyopathy.

Indranill Basu-Ray, Dibbendhu Khanra, Sumit K Shah, Anindya Mukherjee, Sudhanva V Char, Bhavna Jain, T Jared Bunch, Michael Gold, Adedayo A Adeboye, Mohammad Saeed

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Indranill Basu-RayDepartment of Cardiology, Memphis VA Medical Center, 1030 Jefferson Ave, Memphis, TN, 38104.ORCID 0000-0003-0961-0588
Dibbendhu KhanraDepartment of Cardiology, Heart and Lung Centre, New Cross Hospital, Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton, UK.
Sumit K ShahDepartment of Cardiology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas.
Anindya MukherjeeDepartment of Cardiology, NRS Medical College, Kolkata, India.
Sudhanva V CharDepartment of Cardiology, Life University, Marietta, Georgia.
Bhavna JainDepartment of Cardiology, Heart and Lung Centre, New Cross Hospital, Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton, UK.
T Jared BunchDepartment of Cardiology, University of Utah Hospital, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Michael GoldDepartment of Cardiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Adedayo A AdeboyeDepartment of Cardiology, Memphis VA Medical Center, 1030 Jefferson Ave, Memphis, TN, 38104.
Mohammad SaeedDepartment of Cardiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Medical University of South Carolina · USMemphis VA Medical Center · USNew Cross Hospital · GBLife University · USMedical College and Hospital, Kolkata · INUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USUniversity of Utah Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCatheter ablation is an effective treatment for ventricular arrhythmia (VA) in ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM). However, results in non-ICM (NICM) patients are not satisfactory, and studies comparing differences between NICM and ICM are limited. We conducted a meta-analysis of procedural characteristics and long-term outcomes of catheter ablation for VA, comparing results between ICM and NICM.

methodsStudies in the PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane databases were systematically reviewed. Four studies reporting comparison of catheter ablation of VA between ICM and NICM were examined. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used to appraise study quality. A random-effects model with inverse variance method was used for comparisons.

resultsEpicardial approach was significantly more undertaken for the NICM group than in the ICM group (odds ratio [OR]: 0.13; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.09-0.18; P < .00001). Mean ablation time (P = .54), fluoroscopy time (P = .55), and procedural time (P = .18) did not differ significantly between the ICM and NICM groups. Procedural failure rates (OR: 0.46; 95% CI: 0.24-0.89; P = .02) and VA recurrence rates (risk ratio [RR]: 0.68; 95% CI: 0.46-1.01; P = .06) were significantly higher in the NICM group than in the ICM group. However, all-cause mortality (RR: 1.37; 95% CI: 0.75-2.49; P = .31) did not differ significantly between groups.

conclusionsProcedural failure and VA recurrence rates were significantly higher in the NICM group, despite significantly more frequent epicardial access. These highlight the limitations of catheter ablation for VA in NICM, given our current knowledge.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesCatheter AblationHumansMyocardial IschemiaTachycardia, Ventricularcardiomyopathyischemic heart diseasepacing and electrophysiology

Identifiers

PMID33216394
PMCPMC7984079
OpenAlexW3103860399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.