Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33216315›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2021

A snapshot of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease management in general practice in Ireland.

Liam O'Halloran, Amy Purcell, Eoin Ryan, Jane O'Doherty, Louise Troddyn, Martin Slepanek, Neil O'Driscoll, Orlaith O'Reilly, Paul Stassen, Sarah Anne Bennett and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liam O'HalloranMid-West Specialist Training Programme in General Practice, University of Limerick, Plassey, Limerick, Ireland. liamoh@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6105-5561
Amy PurcellMid-West Specialist Training Programme in General Practice, University of Limerick, Plassey, Limerick, Ireland.
Eoin RyanMid-West Specialist Training Programme in General Practice, University of Limerick, Plassey, Limerick, Ireland.
Jane O'DohertyDepartment of General Practice, School of Medicine, University of Limerick, Plassey, Limerick, Ireland.
Louise TroddynMid-West Specialist Training Programme in General Practice, University of Limerick, Plassey, Limerick, Ireland.
Martin SlepanekMid-West Specialist Training Programme in General Practice, University of Limerick, Plassey, Limerick, Ireland.
Neil O'DriscollMid-West Specialist Training Programme in General Practice, University of Limerick, Plassey, Limerick, Ireland.
Orlaith O'ReillyMid-West Specialist Training Programme in General Practice, University of Limerick, Plassey, Limerick, Ireland.
Paul StassenMid-West Specialist Training Programme in General Practice, University of Limerick, Plassey, Limerick, Ireland.
Sarah Anne BennettMid-West Specialist Training Programme in General Practice, University of Limerick, Plassey, Limerick, Ireland.
Raymond O'ConnorMid-West Specialist Training Programme in General Practice, University of Limerick, Plassey, Limerick, Ireland.
University of Limerick · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a leading cause of death and disability. Its diagnosis, classification and management are complex. There is a paucity of data on the standard of COPD management in Irish general practice.

aimsWe studied whether COPD diagnosis and management was in accordance with the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) guidelines. We investigated if patients who were smokers had received smoking cessation advice. We examined whether influenza and pneumococcal vaccination had been given.

methodsTen general practices affiliated with the Irish Mid-West Specialist Training Programme in General Practice (GP) were searched, to determine which patients had a diagnosis of COPD. A data-collection audit tool was developed using GOLD 2019 guidelines. Results were tabulated in SPSS. Descriptive statistics were used.

resultsOf 482 patients studied, 91.7% were eligible for free GP care. In 49.4%, the diagnosis of COPD had been made appropriately. In 56.2%, there was no evidence that the stage of COPD had been formally assessed. Of the patients studied, 33.2% were deemed to be receiving appropriate therapy. Smoking status was documented in 99.6% of cases studied and 59.9% were ex-smokers, while 25.9% were current smokers. Appropriate smoking cessation advice had been offered to 71% of eligible patients. Influenza vaccine had been given to 66.2% in the previous 12 months. A total of 53.9% had ever received pneumococcal vaccination.

conclusionsThis study provides a comprehensive snapshot of care in Irish general practice for patients with COPD prior to introduction of the Chronic Disease Management programme (CDM).

Indexed as

General PracticePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveFamily PracticeHumansIrelandChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCOPDGeneral practiceGOLDGuidelineManagement

Identifiers

PMID33216315
OpenAlexW3105579001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.