Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33215272›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2021

Metabolic syndrome in women with and without interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome.

Liao Peng, Xing-Peng Di, Shi-Xin He, Xiao Zeng, Hong Shen, Hui-Li Zhu, De-Yi Luo

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Article in International urogynecology journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liao Peng *Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Xing-Peng Di *Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Shi-Xin He *Department of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Xindu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Xiao ZengDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Hong ShenDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Hui-Li ZhuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University, No. 20, Section 3, Renmin Nan Lu, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. 13551287548@163.com.
De-Yi LuoDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China. luodeyi1985@163.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9436-036X
Sichuan University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College · CN

Funding

1.3.5 Project for Disciplines of Excellence, West China Hospital, Sichuan University ZY2017310Foundation of Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province 2019YFS0281Project of Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province 2018SZ0055Project of Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province 2018SZ0177The National Natural Science Fund of China 81770673
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisThe aim of this study was to compare the frequency of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in patients with and without interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS).

methodsThis case-control study evaluated the indicators of MetS in 287 females with IC/BPS and in 287 females without IC/BPS in West China Hospital between January 2010 and January 2020. Then, the number of voids per day, frequency of night urination, O'Leary-Sant Interstitial Cystitis Symptom/Problem Index, and visual analog scale were examined in the two groups.

resultsBased on both the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III recommendations and the International Diabetes Federation criteria, the distribution of MetS was statistically higher in patients with IC/BPS than in the control group, with 34.8% vs 17.8% (P < 0.0001) and 34.2% vs 20.9% (P = 0.0005), respectively. Regarding symptom scores, the IC/BPS group demonstrated significantly higher scores than the control group in all aspects (P < 0.0001). More patients with anxiety (P < 0.0001), insomnia (P < 0.0001), hypertension (P = 0.0001), and diabetes mellitus (P = 0.017) were observed in the IC/BPS group. Moreover, the findings indicated that patients with IC/BPS had a higher BMI (P = 0.0001) and larger waist circumference (P = 0.0001). Blood tests presented a significantly higher level of fasting glycemia, serum cystatin-C, and triglycerides in patients with IC/BPS. Furthermore, higher ORs for the occurrence of MetS among cases were observed, although this was not statistically significant.

conclusionsMetS frequency was relatively high in patients with IC/BPS. Further research is needed to understand the common pathophysiologic mechanism of IC/BPS and MetS.

Indexed as

Cystitis, InterstitialMetabolic SyndromeAdultCase-Control StudiesChinaFemaleHumansPain MeasurementBody mass indexInterstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndromeMetabolic syndromeObesity

Identifiers

PMID33215272
OpenAlexW3099251987

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.