Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33215226›Full record

ReviewHNO2021

[Tumor biology of oropharyngeal carcinoma].

S Laban, M Brand, J Ezić, J Doescher, G Völkel, H A Kestler, C Brunner, T K Hoffmann

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in HNO, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 78% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S LabanKopf-Hals-Tumorzentrum Ulm, Klinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde, und Kopf-Hals-Chirurgie, Universitätsklinik Ulm, Frauensteige 12, 87070, Ulm, Deutschland. simon.laban@uniklinik-ulm.de.
M BrandKopf-Hals-Tumorzentrum Ulm, Klinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde, und Kopf-Hals-Chirurgie, Universitätsklinik Ulm, Frauensteige 12, 87070, Ulm, Deutschland.
J EzićKopf-Hals-Tumorzentrum Ulm, Klinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde, und Kopf-Hals-Chirurgie, Universitätsklinik Ulm, Frauensteige 12, 87070, Ulm, Deutschland.
J DoescherKopf-Hals-Tumorzentrum Ulm, Klinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde, und Kopf-Hals-Chirurgie, Universitätsklinik Ulm, Frauensteige 12, 87070, Ulm, Deutschland.
G VölkelInstitut für Medizinische Systembiologie, Universität Ulm, Ulm, Deutschland.
H A KestlerInstitut für Medizinische Systembiologie, Universität Ulm, Ulm, Deutschland.
C BrunnerKopf-Hals-Tumorzentrum Ulm, Klinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde, und Kopf-Hals-Chirurgie, Universitätsklinik Ulm, Frauensteige 12, 87070, Ulm, Deutschland.
T K HoffmannKopf-Hals-Tumorzentrum Ulm, Klinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde, und Kopf-Hals-Chirurgie, Universitätsklinik Ulm, Frauensteige 12, 87070, Ulm, Deutschland.
Universitätsklinik für Hals-, Nasen- und Ohrenheilkunde · DEUniversität Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEtiologically, oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) can be divided into OPSCC caused by noxious agents and human papillomavirus (HPV)-driven carcinoma. These types differ with regard to clinical features and prognosis-differences which are rooted in the underlying molecular biology of the tumor.

objectiveThe aim of this work is to provide an overview of the molecular biological characteristics of the genetics, epigenetics, and immunology of OPSCC. MATERIALS AND

methodsA literature review was performed on a selection of genetic, epigenetic, and immunological factors characterizing OPSCC.

resultsThe understanding of genetic aberrations and their consequences for cancerogenesis and tumor biology is increasing. Epigenetic phenomena are complementing functional relationships. However, epigenetic mechanisms of gene regulation are complex and much research is still required in this field. Immunological aspects of cancer molecular biology have moved into the focus in light of recent advances in the field of immunotherapy.

conclusionThe tumor biology of OPSCC is primarily defined by its HPV status. Additionally, HPV-independent genetic, epigenetic, and immunological signatures are being defined. From these advances, rationales for new treatment concepts may evolve.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsOropharyngeal NeoplasmsPapillomavirus InfectionsBiologyHumansPrognosisBiomarkers, tumorEpigeneticsMedical geneticsMolecular medicineOropharyngeal neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID33215226
OpenAlexW3106488898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.