Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33215083›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2020

Cerebrovascular disease promotes tau pathology in Alzheimer's disease.

Krystal K Laing, Sabrina Simoes, Gloria P Baena-Caldas, Patrick J Lao, Milankumar Kothiya, Kay C Igwe, Anthony G Chesebro, Alexander L Houck, Lina Pedraza, A Iván Hernández and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Hypertension and Alzheimer's disease pathology at autopsy: A systematic review.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Vascular contribution to cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID): proceedings of 2025 workshop of the Jackson Laboratory.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Impact of regional white matter hyperintensity patterns on cognitive trajectories in NACC.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  19. Tau mediates the impact of amyloid and vascular disease burden on the trajectory of clinical symptoms.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Krystal K LaingTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, G.H. Sergievsky Center, and Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4422-2401
Sabrina SimoesTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, G.H. Sergievsky Center, and Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Gloria P Baena-CaldasDepartments of Neurology and Physiology/Pharmacology, SUNY Downstate, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Patrick J LaoTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, G.H. Sergievsky Center, and Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2243-3547
Milankumar KothiyaTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, G.H. Sergievsky Center, and Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Kay C IgweTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, G.H. Sergievsky Center, and Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Anthony G ChesebroTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, G.H. Sergievsky Center, and Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Alexander L HouckTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, G.H. Sergievsky Center, and Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Lina PedrazaDepartments of Neurology and Physiology/Pharmacology, SUNY Downstate, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
A Iván HernándezDepartment of Pathology. SUNY Downstate, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Jie LiDepartments of Neurology and Physiology/Pharmacology, SUNY Downstate, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Molly E ZimmermanDepartment of Psychology, Fordham University., Bronx, NY, USA.
José A LuchsingerDepartment of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Department of Epidemiology, Joseph P. Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Frank C BaroneDepartments of Neurology and Physiology/Pharmacology, SUNY Downstate, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Herman MorenoDepartments of Neurology and Physiology/Pharmacology, SUNY Downstate, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Adam M BrickmanTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, G.H. Sergievsky Center, and Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5125-8226
Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
Columbia University · USState University of New York · USSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USFordham University · US

Funding

Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
Research Education CoreP30AG066462 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SCOTT A SMALL · 2020 to 2026
$30.1M
Interdisciplinary Research to Understand the Interplay of Diabetes, Cerebrovascular disease and Alzheimers diseaseRF1AG051556 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BRICKMAN, ADAM M, LUCHSINGER, JOSE ALEJANDRO · 2015 to 2019
$9.7M
Midcareer Award for Research in Dementia Risk Factors and PreventionK24AG045334 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Jose Alejandro Luchsinger · 2016 to 2026
$1.5M
Understanding the mechanisms linking small vessel cerebrovascular disease and Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology with neurodegeneration and cognition during midlifeK99AG065506 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LAO, PATRICK JORDAN · 2020 to 2021
$260k
NIA NIH HHS K24 AG045334NIA NIH HHS K99 AG065506NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066462NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG051556NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small vessel cerebrovascular disease, visualized as white matter hyperintensities on T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging, contributes to the clinical presentation of Alzheimer's disease. However, the extent to which cerebrovascular disease represents an independent pathognomonic feature of Alzheimer's disease or directly promotes Alzheimer's pathology is unclear. The purpose of this study was to examine the association between white matter hyperintensities and plasma levels of tau and to determine if white matter hyperintensities and tau levels interact to predict Alzheimer's disease diagnosis. To confirm that cerebrovascular disease promotes tau pathology, we examined tau fluid biomarker concentrations and pathology in a mouse model of ischaemic injury. Three hundred ninety-one participants from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (74.5 ± 7.1 years of age) were included in this cross-sectional analysis. Participants had measurements of plasma total-tau, cerebrospinal fluid beta-amyloid, and white matter hyperintensities, and were diagnosed clinically as Alzheimer's disease (

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasecerebrovascular diseaseplasma biomarkerstauwhite matter hyperintensities

Identifiers

PMID33215083
PMCPMC7660042
OpenAlexW3080811590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.