Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33213512›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's research & therapy2020

Genetic associations of in vivo pathology influence Alzheimer's disease susceptibility.

Jieun Seo, Min Soo Byun, Dahyun Yi, Jun Ho Lee, So Yeon Jeon, Seong A Shin, Yu Kyeong Kim, Koung Mi Kang, Chul-Ho Sohn, Gijung Jung and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's research & therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Towards a Unitary Hypothesis of Alzheimer's Disease Pathogenesis.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jieun SeoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Min Soo ByunDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Gyeonggi, Republic of Korea.
Dahyun YiInstitute of Human Behavioral Medicine, Medical Research Center Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jun Ho LeeDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, National Center for Mental Health, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
So Yeon JeonDepartment of Psychiatry, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Seong A ShinDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yu Kyeong KimDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Koung Mi KangDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chul-Ho SohnDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Gijung JungDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Chan ParkDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sun-Ho HanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jayoung ByunDepartment of Medicine, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Inhee Mook-JungDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong Young LeeInstitute of Human Behavioral Medicine, Medical Research Center Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. selfpsy@snu.ac.kr.
Murim ChoiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. murimchoi@snu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-9195-1455
KBASE Research Group
Seoul National University · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRSNUH SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center · KRChungnam National University Hospital · KRPusan National University · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough the heritability of sporadic Alzheimer's disease (AD) is estimated to be 60-80%, addressing the genetic contribution to AD risk still remains elusive. More specifically, it remains unclear whether genetic variants are able to affect neurodegenerative brain features that can be addressed by in vivo imaging techniques.

methodsTargeted sequencing analysis of the coding and UTR regions of 132 AD susceptibility genes was performed. Neuroimaging data using

resultsWe called 5391 high-quality single nucleotide variants (SNVs) on AD susceptibility genes and selected significant associations between variants and five in vivo AD pathologies: (1) amyloid β (Aβ) deposition, (2) AD-signature region cerebral glucose metabolism (AD-Cm), (3) posterior cingulate cortex (PCC) cerebral glucose metabolism (PCC-Cm), (4) AD-signature region cortical thickness (AD-Ct), and (5) hippocampal volume (Hv). The association analysis for common variants (allele frequency (AF) > 0.05) yielded several novel loci associated with Aβ deposition (PIWIL1-rs10848087), AD-Cm (NME8-rs2722372 and PSEN2-rs75733498), AD-Ct (PSEN1-rs7523) and, Hv (CASS4-rs3746625). Meanwhile, in a gene-based analysis for rare variants (AF < 0.05), cases carrying rare variants in LPL, FERMT2, NFAT5, DSG2, and ITPR1 displayed associations with the neuroimaging features. Exploratory voxel-based brain morphometry between the variant carriers and non-carriers was performed subsequently. Finally, we document a strong association of previously reported APOE variants with the in vivo AD pathologies and demonstrate that the variants exert a causal effect on AD susceptibility via neuroimaging features.

conclusionsThis study provides novel associations of genetic factors to Aβ accumulation and AD-related neurodegeneration to influence AD susceptibility.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionAdultAmyloid beta-PeptidesArgonaute ProteinsBrainDisease SusceptibilityHumansPositron-Emission TomographyAmyloid beta-PeptidesArgonaute ProteinsPIWIL1 protein, humanAlzheimer’s diseaseGenetic associationIn vivo AD pathologiesMRINeuroimagingPETTargeted panel sequencing

Identifiers

PMID33213512
PMCPMC7678113
OpenAlexW3100217443

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.