Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33212887›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2020

The Antioxidant Role of One-Carbon Metabolism on Stroke.

Kassidy Burgess, Calli Bennett, Hannah Mosnier, Neha Kwatra, Forrest Bethel, Nafisa M Jadavji

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The Role of Supplementation with Natural Compounds in Post-Stroke Patients.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kassidy BurgessCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ 85308, USA.
Calli BennettBiomedical Sciences Program, Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ 85308, USA.
Hannah MosnierSchool of Medicine, National University of Ireland Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Neha KwatraBiomedical Sciences Program, Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ 85308, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4835-7482
Forrest BethelBiomedical Sciences Program, Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ 85308, USA.
Nafisa M JadavjiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ 85308, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3557-7307

Funding

American Heart Association 20AIREA35050015Midwestern University Start-Up Funds
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One-carbon (1C) metabolism is a metabolic network that is centered on folate, a B vitamin; it integrates nutritional signals with biosynthesis, redox homeostasis, and epigenetics. This metabolic pathway also reduces levels of homocysteine, a non-protein amino acid. High levels of homocysteine are linked to increased risk of hypoxic events, such as stroke. Several preclinical studies have suggested that 1C metabolism can impact stroke outcome, but the clinical data are unclear. The objective of this paper was to review preclinical and clinical research to determine whether 1C metabolism has an antioxidant role on stroke. To accomplish the objective, we searched for publications using the following medical subject headings (MeSH) keywords: antioxidants, hypoxia, stroke, homocysteine, one-carbon metabolism, folate, methionine, and dietary supplementation of one-carbon metabolism. Both pre-clinical and clinical studies were retrieved and reviewed. Our review of the literature suggests that deficiencies in 1C play an important role in the onset and outcome of stroke. Dietary supplementation of 1C provides beneficial effects on stroke outcome. For stroke-affected patients or individuals at high risk for stroke, the data suggest that nutritional modifications in addition to other therapies could be incorporated into a treatment plan.

Indexed as

antioxidanthypoxiamethionineone-carbon metabolismstroketranssulfuration

Identifiers

PMID33212887
PMCPMC7698340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.