Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33211404›Full record

ArticleESC heart failure2021

Evidence of evolution towards left midventricular obstruction in severe Anderson-Fabry cardiomyopathy.

Francesca Graziani, Rosa Lillo, Elena Panaioli, Gionata Spagnoletti, Maurizio Pieroni, Paolo Ferrazzi, Antonia Camporeale, Elena Verrecchia, Ludovico Luca Sicignano, Raffaele Manna and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESC heart failure, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Role of standard echocardiography in Anderson-Fabry disease.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Treatment of Fabry Disease: Established and Emerging Therapies.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Echocardiography in Anderson-Fabry Disease.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Fabry Disease and the Heart: A Comprehensive Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesca GrazianiDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Rosa LilloDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.
Elena PanaioliDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.
Gionata SpagnolettiRenal Transplant Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Maurizio PieroniCardiovascular Department, San Donato Hospital, Arezzo, Italy.
Paolo FerrazziCentre for Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and Valvular Heart Disease, Monza Clinical Hospital, Monza, Italy.
Antonia CamporealeMultimodality Cardiac Imaging Section, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy.
Elena VerrecchiaUOC Medicina Interna Columbus, Dipartimento di Scienze Gastroenterologiche, Endocrino-Metaboliche e Nefro-Urologiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Ludovico Luca SicignanoUOC Medicina Interna Columbus, Dipartimento di Scienze Gastroenterologiche, Endocrino-Metaboliche e Nefro-Urologiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Raffaele MannaUOC Medicina Interna Columbus, Dipartimento di Scienze Gastroenterologiche, Endocrino-Metaboliche e Nefro-Urologiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Filippo CreaDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.
University of the Sacred Heart · JPAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITAzienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo · ITIRCCS Policlinico San Donato · ITOspedale San Donato · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsIn Fabry cardiomyopathy, left ventricular outflow tract obstruction mimicking hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a very rare finding, with few cases reported and successfully treated with cardiac surgery. In our population of patients with Fabry disease and severe left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) at the time of diagnosis, we observed an evolution towards a midventricular obstructive phenotype. METHODS AND

resultsWe present a case series of three classically affected Fabry male patients with significant diagnostic delay and severe cardiac involvement (maximal wall thickness >20 mm) at first evaluation. All patients developed midventricular obstructive form over time despite prompt initiation and optimal compliance to enzyme replacement therapy. The extension and distribution of the LVH, involving the papillary muscles, was the main mechanism of obstruction, unlike the asymmetric septal basal hypertrophy and the mitral valve abnormalities commonly seen as substrate of left ventricular outflow tract obstruction in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

conclusionsFabry cardiomyopathy can evolve over time towards a midventricular obstructive form due to massive LVH in classically affected men with significant diagnostic delay and severe LVH before enzyme replacement therapy initiation. This newly described cardiac phenotype could represent an adverse outcome of the disease.

Indexed as

Cardiomyopathy, HypertrophicDelayed DiagnosisHumansHypertrophy, Left VentricularMaleMitral ValvePapillary MusclesCardiomyopathyFabry diseaseHypertrophic cardiomyopathyObstructionPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID33211404
PMCPMC7835588
OpenAlexW3102180264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.