Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33211219›Full record

ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2021

Comparison between endoscopic submucosal resection and surgery for the curative resection of undifferentiated-type early gastric cancer within expanded indications: a nationwide multi-center study.

Ji Yong Ahn, Young-Ii Kim, Woon Geon Shin, Hyo-Joon Yang, Su Youn Nam, Byung-Hoon Min, Jae-Young Jang, Joo Hyun Lim, Jie -Hyun Kim, Wan Sik Lee and 11 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Mapping Two Decades of Research on Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection in Esophageal Cancer: A Bibliometric and Visual Analysis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 18 institutions in 1 country.

Ji Yong Ahn *Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Ii Kim *Center for Gastric Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Woon Geon ShinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute for Liver and Digestive Diseases, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea. sgun9139@gmail.com.
Hyo-Joon YangDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine and Gastrointestinal Cancer Center, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Su Youn NamGastroenterologyKyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Byung-Hoon MinDepartment of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae-Young JangDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Joo Hyun LimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Healthcare Research Institute, Healthcare System Gangnam Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jie -Hyun KimDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Wan Sik LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Bong Eun LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Moon Kyung JooDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae Myung ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Hang Lak LeeDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Tae- Geun GweonDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Moo In ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Jeongmin ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chung Hyun TaeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Woo KimCenter for Gastric Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Boram ParkBiostatistics Collaboration Team, Research Core Center, Research Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
I I Ju ChoiCenter for Gastric Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
National Cancer Center · KRAsan Medical Center · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRChonnam National University · KREwha Womans University · KRHallym University · KRHanyang University · KRInje University Sanggye Paik Hospital · KRKorea University Medical Center · KRKosin University · KRKyung Hee University · KRKyungpook National University Hospital · KRPusan National University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRSungkyunkwan University · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

by the Korean College of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research Foundation Grant 2017-08
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsEndoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for undifferentiated early gastric cancer (UD EGC) has debate due to the risk of lymph node metastasis. We investigated the outcomes of ESD compared to those of surgery for the UD EGC within expanded indication.

methodsWe reviewed 971 UD EGC patients performed ESD across 18 hospitals in Korea and 1812 patients who underwent surgical resection in two hospitals between February 2005 and May 2015. Of these cases, we enrolled a curative resected ESD group of 328 patients and surgery group of 383 cases within an expanded indication. Overall outcomes and one-to-one propensity score-matched (218 ESD group vs 218 surgery group cases) outcomes for these two groups were analyzed.

resultsOver the 75.6 month median follow-up period for the 711 enrolled cases, recurrences occurred in 22 patients (6.7%) in the ESD group but not in the surgery group. Overall survival (OS) was higher in the surgery group (p = 0.0316) in all cases, but there was no significant difference after propensity score matching (p = 0.069). According to the histologic type in propensity score matching, the OS of signet ring cell carcinoma and poorly differentiated carcinoma patients did not differ between the ESD and surgery groups (p = 0.1189 and p = 0.3087, respectively). In the surgery group involving expanded criteria, lymph node metastasis was found in six cases (1.56%).

conclusionsAlthough ESD shows comparable outcomes to surgery for the UD EGC within expanded indications, appropriate patient selection is needed for the ESD due to the possibility of lymph node metastasis.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaCarcinoma, Signet Ring CellDisease-Free SurvivalEndoscopic Mucosal ResectionFemaleGastrectomyHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPropensity ScoreRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesStomach NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeEndoscopic submucosal dissectionStomachSurgeryTreatment outcomeUndifferentiated histology

Identifiers

PMID33211219
OpenAlexW3099564375

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.