Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33211212›Full record

Trial reportJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2021

Efficacy of once-weekly teriparatide in patients with glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis: the TOWER-GO study.

Ikuko Tanaka, Yoshiya Tanaka, Satoshi Soen, Hisaji Oshima

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ikuko TanakaNagoya Rheumatology Clinic, Initiative for Rheumatology and Osteoporosis, Nagoya, Japan.
Yoshiya TanakaThe First Department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Satoshi SoenSoen Orthopedics, Osteoporosis, and Rheumatology Clinic, Kobe, Japan.
Hisaji OshimaGraduate School of Nursing, Tokyo Healthcare University, 2-5-1 Higashigaoka, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, 152-8558, Japan. h-oshima@thcu.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6808-5907
Ono Clinic · JPTokyo Health Care University · JPUniversity of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBisphosphonates are the standard treatment for glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GIOP) with teriparatide being another option. While daily teriparatide has been shown to be effective in increasing bone mineral density (BMD), the efficacy of once-weekly teriparatide (56.5 µg) has not yet been evaluated. The TOWER-GO study, a 72-week, multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled trial, was conducted in patients with GIOP to compare the effects of once-weekly teriparatide and once-weekly alendronate 35 mg on BMD. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients (N = 180) with GIOP for whom drug treatment was indicated according to the 2004 guidelines in Japan were randomized to receive once-weekly teriparatide (n = 89) or once-weekly alendronate (n = 91). The primary endpoint was the non-inferiority of percentage change in lumbar spine BMD at final follow-up. The secondary endpoints were the percentage change in BMD from baseline, incidence of bone fractures, and changes in bone turnover markers.

resultsWhile the non-inferiority of teriparatide to alendronate was not confirmed, BMD increased significantly from baseline with teriparatide and alendronate by 5.09% and 4.04%, respectively (both p < 0.05), at 72 weeks. The incidence of vertebral and non-vertebral fractures was similar in both groups. Bone formation markers increased in the teriparatide group and decreased in the alendronate group.

conclusionsThe non-inferiority of once-weekly teriparatide versus once-weekly alendronate in BMD change at 72 weeks was not shown, but the increase in bone formation markers over time and the increase of BMD in GIOP patients treated with once-weekly teriparatide were confirmed.

Indexed as

BiomarkersBone DensityBone RemodelingFemaleFractures, BoneGlucocorticoidsHumansIncidenceJapanLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisTeriparatideTime FactorsBiomarkersGlucocorticoidsTeriparatideBone mineral densityGlucocorticoid-induced osteoporosisOnce-weekly administrationTeriparatide

Identifiers

PMID33211212
OpenAlexW3100136064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.