Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33210819›Full record

ArticleActa ophthalmologica2021

Feasibility of MRI to assess differences in ophthalmic artery blood flow rate in normal tension glaucoma and healthy controls.

Martin Kristiansen, Christina Lindén, Sara Qvarlander, Anders Wåhlin, Khalid Ambarki, Per Hallberg, Anders Eklund, Gauti Jóhannesson

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta ophthalmologica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Martin KristiansenDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Ophthalmology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3973-5616
Christina LindénDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Ophthalmology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3597-4740
Sara QvarlanderDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Biomedical Engineering, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Anders WåhlinDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Biomedical Engineering, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Khalid AmbarkiDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Biomedical Engineering, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Per HallbergCentre for Biomedical Engineering and Physics, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Anders EklundDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Biomedical Engineering, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Gauti JóhannessonDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Ophthalmology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0218-4563
Centre for Biomedical Engineering and Physics · SEUmeå University · SE

Funding

Cronqvist FoundationKnut och Alice Wallenbergs StiftelseÖgonfondenStiftelsen Kronprinsessan Margaretas Arbetsnämnd för SynskadadeSvenska LäkaresällskapetSvenska Sällskapet för Medicinsk ForskningUmeå UniversitetVästerbotten Läns Landsting
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine feasibility of phase-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (PCMRI) and to assess blood flow rate in the ophthalmic artery (OA) in patients with normal tension glaucoma (NTG) compared with healthy controls.

methodsSixteen patients with treated NTG and 16 age- and sex-matched healthy controls underwent PCMRI using a 3-Tesla scanner and ophthalmological examinations. OA blood flow rate was measured using a 2D PCMRI sequence with a spatial resolution of 0.35 mm

resultsThe blood flow rate in the NTG group was 9.6 ± 3.9 ml/min [mean ± SD] compared with 11.9 ± 4.8 ml/min in the control group. Resistance Index (RI) and Pulsatility Index (PI) were 0.73 ± 0.08 and 1.36 ± 0.29, respectively, in the NTG group and 0.68 ± 0.13 and 1.22 ± 0.40, respectively, in the healthy group. The mean visual field index (VFI) was 46% ± 25 for the worse NTG eyes. The measured differences observed between the NTG group and the control group in blood flow rate (p = 0.12), RI (p = 0.18) and PI (p = 0.27) were non-significant.

conclusionsThis case-control study, using PCMRI, showed a slight, but non-significant, reduction in OA blood flow rate in the NTG patients compared with the healthy controls. These results indicate that blood flow may be of importance in the pathogenesis of NTG. Considering that only a limited portion of the total OA blood flow supplies the ocular system and the large inter-individual differences, a larger study or more advanced PCMRI technique might give the answer.

Indexed as

AgedBlood Flow VelocityFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansIntraocular PressureLow Tension GlaucomaMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOphthalmic ArteryProspective StudiesROC CurveUltrasonography, Doppler, Colorblood flowglaucomamagnetic resonance imagingnormal tension glaucomaophthalmic artery

Identifiers

PMID33210819
PMCPMC8451810
OpenAlexW3100285345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.