Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33210801›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2021

Reorganization of functional brain network architecture in chronic osteoarthritis pain.

Joana Barroso, Kenta Wakaizumi, Ana Mafalda Reis, Marwan Baliki, Thomas J Schnitzer, Vasco Galhardo, Apkar Vania Apkarian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Joana BarrosoDepartamento de Biomedicina, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Kenta WakaizumiShirley Ryan Ability Lab, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Ana Mafalda ReisUnilabs Boavista, Porto, Portugal.
Marwan BalikiDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Thomas J SchnitzerDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Vasco GalhardoDepartamento de Biomedicina, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Apkar Vania ApkarianDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9788-7458
Northwestern University · USUniversidade do Porto · PTShirley Ryan AbilityLab · US

Funding

Rodent Behavior CoreP50DA044121 · NIDA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI APKARIAN, APKAR VANIA · 2018 to 2022
$9.0M
Brain Pathophysiology of Osteoarthritis PainR01AR074274 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI APKARIAN, APKAR VANIA · 2019 to 2023
$3.6M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR074274NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA044121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) manifests with chronic pain, motor impairment, and proprioceptive changes. However, the role of the brain in the disease is largely unknown. Here, we studied brain networks using the mathematical properties of graphs in a large sample of knee and hip OA (KOA, n = 91; HOA, n = 23) patients. We used a robust validation strategy by subdividing the KOA data into discovery and testing groups and tested the generalizability of our findings in HOA. Despite brain global topological properties being conserved in OA, we show there is a network wide pattern of reorganization that can be captured at the subject-level by a single measure, the hub disruption index. We localized reorganization patterns and uncovered a shift in the hierarchy of network hubs in OA: primary sensory and motor regions and parahippocampal gyrus behave as hubs and insular cortex loses its central placement. At an intermediate level of network structure, frontoparietal and cingulo-opercular modules showed preferential reorganization. We examined the association between network properties and clinical correlates: global disruption indices and isolated degree properties did not reflect clinical parameters; however, by modeling whole brain nodal degree properties, we identified a distributed set of regions that reliably predicted pain intensity in KOA and generalized to hip OA. Together, our findings reveal that while conserving global topological properties, brain network architecture reorganizes in OA, at both global and local scale. Network connectivity related to OA pain intensity is dissociated from the major hub disruptions, challenging the extent of dependence of OA pain on nociceptive signaling.

Indexed as

ConnectomeAgedArthralgiaCerebral CortexChronic PainFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNerve NetOsteoarthritis, HipOsteoarthritis, Kneebrain networksbrain topologychronic paingraph propertiesosteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID33210801
PMCPMC7856636
OpenAlexW3102726811

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.