ArticleParasitology research2021
Alaria alata mesocercariae prevalence and predilection sites in amphibians in Latvia.
Article in Parasitology research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- A Comprehensive Review ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Pooled it
- In vitro development and hatching success of Alaria spp. miracidia (Trematoda: Diplostomidae).Parasitology research · 2026Article
- Other Schistosomatoidea and Diplostomoidea.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024Review
- Top-down and bottom-up effects and relationships with local environmental factors in the water frog-helminth systems in Latvia.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Larval Digenean Parasitizing Amphibian Hosts from the Argentinian Chaco Region.Acta parasitologica · 2023Article
- Predicting the risk ofInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2022Article
- Environmental, anthropogenic, and spatial factors affecting species composition and species associations in helminth communities of water frogs (Pelophylax esculentus complex) in Latvia.Parasitology research · 2021Article
- Development of a Novel Method for Identification ofMicroorganisms · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Alaria alata is known as a trematode with a complex life cycle. The trematode Alaria alata infects amphibians as second intermediate hosts. In the present study, we examined 390 amphibians-European water frogs Pelophylax esculentus complex (n = 335), common frogs Rana temporaria (n = 19), moor frogs Rana arvalis (n = 3), and common toads Bufo bufo (n = 30) collected from randomly selected wetland habitats in Latvia. Out of all examined specimens, 80 were tadpoles and 310 were adult amphibians. Mesocercariae of A. alata was detected in 108 specimens from all examined amphibian species, except the common toad, reaching the overall prevalence of 27.7%. Tadpoles were found to be more frequently infected with A. alata, when compared with adults, 58.8% and 22.4%, respectively. The results showed that mesocercariae accumulate in visceral membranes, different internal organs, and muscles in the head area. This is a comprehensive study to identify A. alata mesocercariae predilection sites in amphibians.
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Registered trials
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