Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33210166›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2021

Dysregulated microRNA expression in rheumatoid arthritis families-a comparison between rheumatoid arthritis patients, their first-degree relatives, and healthy controls.

Emma Renman, Mikael Brink, Lisbeth Ärlestig, Solbritt Rantapää-Dahlqvist, Kristina Lejon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The Role of ncRNAs in the Immune Dysregulation of Preeclampsia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Research progress on microRNA in gout.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emma RenmanDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Section of Infection and Immunology, Umeå University, SE-90185, Umeå, Sweden.
Mikael BrinkDepartment of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Section of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Umeå University, SE-90185, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7675-3488
Lisbeth ÄrlestigDepartment of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Section of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Umeå University, SE-90185, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3965-9403
Solbritt Rantapää-DahlqvistDepartment of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Section of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Umeå University, SE-90185, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8259-3863
Kristina LejonDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Section of Infection and Immunology, Umeå University, SE-90185, Umeå, Sweden. kristina.lejon@umu.se.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5025-6539

Funding

Vetenskapsrådet 2018-02551
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRecent studies have demonstrated an altered expression of certain microRNAs in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) as well as their first-degree relatives (FDRs) compared to healthy controls (HCs), suggesting a role of microRNA in the progression of the disease. To corroborate this, a set of well-characterized RA families originating from northern Sweden were analyzed for differential expression of a selected set of microRNAs.

methodMicroRNA was isolated from frozen peripheral blood cells obtained from 21 different families and included 26 RA patients, 22 FDRs, and 21 HCs. Expression of the selected microRNAs miR-22-3p, miR-26b-5p, miR-34a-3p, miR-103a-3p, miR-142-3p, miR-146a-5p, miR-155, miR-346, and miR-451a was determined by a two-step quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Statistical analysis including clinical variables was applied.

resultsOut of the nine selected microRNAs that previously have been linked to RA, we confirmed four after adjusting for age and gender, i.e., miR-22-3p (p = 0.020), miR-26b-5p (p = 0.018), miR-142-3p (p = 0.005), and miR-155 (p = 0.033). Moreover, a significant trend with an intermediate microRNA expression in FDR was observed for the same four microRNAs. In addition, analysis of the effect of corticosteroid use showed modulation of miR-103a-3p expression.

conclusionsWe confirm that microRNAs seem to be involved in the development of RA, and that the expression pattern in FDR is partly overlapping with RA patients. The contribution of single microRNAs in relation to the complex network including all microRNAs and other molecules is still to be revealed. Key Points • Expression levels of miR-22-3p, miR-26b-5p, miR-142-3p, and miR-155 were significantly altered in RA patients compared to those in controls. • In first-degree relatives, a significant trend with an intermediate microRNA expression in FDR was observed for the same four microRNAs.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidMicroRNAsHumansReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSwedenMicroRNAsMIRN346 microRNA, humanAutoimmunityMicroRNA familyRheumatoid arthritisSweden

Identifiers

PMID33210166
PMCPMC8121735

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.