Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33209952›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2020

Buying Time: The AMR Action Fund and the State of Antibiotic Development in the United States 2020.

Cornelius J Clancy, M Hong Nguyen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. AFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. New Agents Are Coming, and So Is the Resistance.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  9. A Nonprofit Drug Development Model Is Part of the Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) Solution.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Confidence interval methods for antimicrobial resistance surveillance data.Antimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2021
    Article
  14. Structural Dynamics and Perspectives of Vitamin B6 Biosynthesis Enzymes inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Cornelius J ClancyVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Department of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
M Hong NguyenUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance is a pressing global threat, but companies developing antibiotics are failing. Large pharmaceutical companies recently created the AMR Action Fund, which will invest $1 billion in small antibiotic development companies. To understand the state of antibiotic development in the United States, we conducted a case study of new agents against carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. Factors contributing to market failures were slow clinical uptake of drugs despite their effectiveness and safety, relatively small numbers of target infections that are insufficient to support existing drugs economically, and an excess of recently approved and pipeline agents with redundant spectra of activity. The AMR Action Fund will provide an immediate lifeline to companies in danger of failing due to an inability to secure investment, but it will not address issues identified in the case study or fix the antibiotic development model or marketplace. The Fund buys time for reforms to salvage antibiotic development.

Indexed as

AMR Action Fundantibioticsantimicrobial resistancecarbapenem resistancemarketplace

Identifiers

PMID33209952
PMCPMC7652093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.