Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33209543›Full record

ArticleCureus2020

Diagnostic Reliability of Ultrasound Compared to Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography and Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography in the Detection of Obstructive Jaundice: A Retrospective Medical Records Review.

Sultan Alsaigh, Majed A Aldhubayb, Abdulaziz S Alobaid, Athkar H Alhajjaj, Bader A Alharbi, Deem M Alsudais, Hatoon A Alhothail, Mohammed A AlSaykhan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sultan AlsaighGeneral Surgery, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Buraidah, SAU.
Majed A AldhubaybRadiology, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Buraidah, SAU.
Abdulaziz S AlobaidCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Qassim, SAU.
Athkar H AlhajjajCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Qassim, SAU.
Bader A AlharbiCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Qassim, SAU.
Deem M AlsudaisCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Qassim, SAU.
Hatoon A AlhothailCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Qassim, SAU.
Mohammed A AlSaykhanCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Qassim, SAU.
King Fahad Specialist Hospital · SAKing Fahad Hospital Jeddah · SAQassim University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Challenges in the diagnosis of obstructive jaundice include locating the level of obstruction, knowing the cause of obstruction, and differentiating between benign and malignant causes. Imaging plays a significant role in detecting the causes of obstruction. Radiologists aim to diagnose biliary obstruction, its level, extent, and probable causes to determine the appropriate treatment for each case.  Methods Our study is a retrospective medical record review study. It included 150 patients who had ultrasound (US) diagnosis of biliary obstruction and underwent magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) or endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Buraidah. The patients' medical records have been reviewed to measure the sensitivity and specificity of US, MRCP, and ERCP.  Results Statistical analysis of the data showed that the sensitivity of US in detecting the most common cause of biliary obstruction, common bile duct (CBD) stone, was 26.6%, while the specificity was 100%. Comparing this sensitivity of US in detecting CBD stones to that of MRCP and ERCP, we obtained the following: US, 26.6%; MRCP, 62.9%; and ERCP, 62.4%. Although US was the least sensitive for detecting CBD stones, its specificity in this detection was 100%, while MRCP was 63.6%, and ERCP was 55.2%. Conclusion  US is the best initial step for the diagnosis of biliary obstruction. However, MRCP and ERCP are more sensitive in detecting CBD stones compared to US. Also, compared to US, they have shown higher percentages in all aspects of detection: level, cause, and extent of biliary obstruction.

Indexed as

endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographymagnetic resonance cholangiopancreatographyobstructive jaundicesaudi arabiasclerosing cholangitis

Identifiers

PMID33209543
PMCPMC7667715
OpenAlexW3093933128

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.