Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33209420›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2020

Pulmonary emphysema is associated with fungal sensitization in asthma.

Yuta Kono, Masako To, Ryuta Tsuzuki, Satoshi Yamawaki, Seiko Soeda, Yasuo To

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuta KonoDepartment of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, The Fraternity Memorial Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Masako ToDepartment of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, The Fraternity Memorial Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryuta TsuzukiDepartment of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, The Fraternity Memorial Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi YamawakiDepartment of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, The Fraternity Memorial Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Seiko SoedaDepartment of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, The Fraternity Memorial Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuo ToDepartment of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, The Fraternity Memorial Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Doai Memorial Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFungal sensitization is a risk factor for severe asthma. Colonization in the lower respiratory tract is one of the forms of fungal exposure, and it is related to fungal sensitization. Pulmonary emphysema was recently reported to be an underlying disease of fungal colonization. The aim of study was to evaluate the prevalence of pulmonary emphysema in asthmatic patients with and without fungal sensitization.

methodsWe enrolled 108 patients with allergic asthma and divided them into the patients sensitized to Aspergillus and/or Candida (n=56) and those not sensitized to both Aspergillus and Candida (n=52). The presence of pulmonary emphysema on chest CT was evaluated retrospectively.

resultsThe frequency of pulmonary emphysema was significantly higher in the patients sensitized to Aspergillus and/or Candida compared to the patients not sensitized to both fungi (P=0.0040). The frequency of pulmonary emphysema was also significantly higher in the patients sensitized to either Aspergillus or Candida compared to the patient not sensitized to the fungi (P=0.0398 and P=0.0198, respectively). A multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that the presence of pulmonary emphysema was independently associated with the sensitization to Aspergillus and/or Candida (OR 7.84, 95% CI: 1.20-51.10).

conclusionsPulmonary emphysema is associated with sensitization to Aspergillus and/or Candida.

Indexed as

AspergillusAsthmaCandidaemphysemafungal sensitization

Identifiers

PMID33209420
PMCPMC7656412
OpenAlexW3084103017

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.