Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33209184›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2020

Anterior abdominal wall reconstruction with mesh implants: indications and limitations in a developing tropical economy.

Aloysius Ugwu-Olisa Ogbuanya, Ugochukwu Uzodimma Nnadozie, Livinus Nnanyerugo Onah, Stanley Nnamdi Chinedu Anyanwu, Anastasia Amechi Mmeke

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 76% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aloysius Ugwu-Olisa OgbuanyaDepartment of Surgery, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital, Abalaliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
Ugochukwu Uzodimma NnadozieDepartment of Surgery, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital, Abalaliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
Livinus Nnanyerugo OnahDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Enugu State University Teaching Hospital, Enugu, Nigeria.
Stanley Nnamdi Chinedu AnyanwuDepartment of Surgery, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria.
Anastasia Amechi MmekeDepartment of Surgery, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital, Abalaliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
Ebonyi State University · NGNnamdi Azikiwe University · NGUniversity of Nigeria Teaching Hospital · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionthe role of surgery in managing massive midline abdominal wall defects has continued to rise, leading to higher demand for more effective techniques in order to limit recurrences. There is paucity of data on this subject in Southeast Nigeria. The aim of this study is to document the indications and challenges of treatment of complex, midline abdominal wall defects in our centre.

methodsthis was a cross-sectional study of adult patients with complex, midline abdominal wall defects managed with mesh implants over a five-year period.

resultsa total of 182 adult patients, predominantly females 160(87.9%), received mesh implants for complex abdominal wall defects. The common indications were incisional hernia 128(70.3%), abdominal wound dehiscence 16(8.8%) and divarication of recti 16(8.8%). About one-third 62(34.1%) of the patients required additional abdominoplasty procedure. Delay towards prompt surgical repair was noted in 168(92.3%) patients, notably due to financial constraints 32(17.6%) followed by comorbidities requiring serial assessments 24(13.2%). Superficial wound infection rate was 5.5% while deep (mesh) infection was noted in two (1.1%) patients. Recurrence and perioperative mortality rates were 1.1% and 1.6% respectively. Diabetes mellitus in obese female patients was an independent predictor of perioperative death (p=0.000).

conclusionthe most common indication for abdominal wall reconstruction in our environment is incisional hernia. The use of prosthetic meshes to repair complex abdominal wall defects is largely safe and effective in our practice, but timely reconstruction is commonly hampered by multi-faceted economic, clinical and pathological barriers.

Indexed as

Surgical MeshAbdominal WallAbdominoplastyAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncisional HerniaMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaRecurrenceSurgical Wound DehiscenceYoung AdultAbdominaldefectimplantreconstructionventral

Identifiers

PMID33209184
PMCPMC7648476
OpenAlexW3098297657

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.