Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33208877›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Identification of the HECT E3 ligase UBR5 as a regulator of MYC degradation using a CRISPR/Cas9 screen.

Lina Schukur, Tamara Zimmermann, Ole Niewoehner, Grainne Kerr, Scott Gleim, Beatrice Bauer-Probst, Britta Knapp, Giorgio G Galli, Xiaoyou Liang, Angelica Mendiola and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Chromatin association promotes UBR5-mediated degradation of Rb.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Switching of the c-Myc protein degradation pathway depending on the PP2A-B55α complex levels.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  13. UBR5 is a novel regulator of WNK1 stability.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Lina SchukurNovartis Institutes for Biomedical Research (NIBR) Oncology, Novartis, Basel, Switzerland. lina.schukur@roche.com.
Tamara ZimmermannNovartis Institutes for Biomedical Research (NIBR) Oncology, Novartis, Basel, Switzerland.
Ole NiewoehnerNIBR Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, Novartis, Cambridge, USA.
Grainne KerrNovartis Institutes for Biomedical Research (NIBR) Oncology, Novartis, Basel, Switzerland.
Scott GleimNIBR Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, Novartis, Cambridge, USA.
Beatrice Bauer-ProbstNovartis Institutes for Biomedical Research (NIBR) Oncology, Novartis, Basel, Switzerland.
Britta KnappNIBR Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, Novartis, Cambridge, USA.
Giorgio G GalliNovartis Institutes for Biomedical Research (NIBR) Oncology, Novartis, Basel, Switzerland.
Xiaoyou LiangNIBR Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, Novartis, Cambridge, USA.
Angelica MendiolaGenomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation, LaJolla, USA.
John Reece-HoyesNIBR Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, Novartis, Cambridge, USA.
Melivoia RaptiNovartis Institutes for Biomedical Research (NIBR) Oncology, Novartis, Basel, Switzerland.
Ines BarbosaNovartis Institutes for Biomedical Research (NIBR) Oncology, Novartis, Basel, Switzerland.
Markus ReschkeNovartis Institutes for Biomedical Research (NIBR) Oncology, Novartis, Basel, Switzerland.
Thomas RadimerskiNovartis Institutes for Biomedical Research (NIBR) Oncology, Novartis, Basel, Switzerland.
Claudio R ThomaNIBR Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, Novartis, Cambridge, USA. claudio.thoma@novartis.com.
Novartis (Switzerland) · CHNovartis (United States) · USNovartis Institutes for BioMedical ResearchGenomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MYC oncoprotein is a multifunctional transcription factor that regulates the expression of a large number of genes involved in cellular growth, proliferation and metabolism. Altered MYC protein level lead to cellular transformation and tumorigenesis. MYC is deregulated in > 50% of human cancers, rendering it an attractive drug target. However, direct inhibition of this class of proteins using conventional small molecules is challenging due to their intrinsically disordered state. To discover novel posttranslational regulators of MYC protein stability and turnover, we established a genetic screen in mammalian cells by combining a fluorescent protein-based MYC abundance sensor, CRISPR/Cas9-based gene knockouts and next-generation sequencing. Our screen identifies UBR5, an E3 ligase of the HECT-type family, as a novel regulator of MYC degradation. Even in the presence of the well-described and functional MYC ligase, FBXW7, UBR5 depletion leads to accumulation of MYC in cells. We demonstrate interaction of UBR5 with MYC and reduced K48-linked ubiquitination of MYC upon loss of UBR5 in cells. Interestingly, in cancer cell lines with amplified MYC expression, depletion of UBR5 resulted in reduced cell survival, as a consequence of MYC stabilization. Finally, we show that MYC and UBR5 are co-amplified in more than 40% of cancer cells and that MYC copy number amplification correlates with enhanced transcriptional output of UBR5. This suggests that UBR5 acts as a buffer in MYC amplified settings and protects these cells from apoptosis.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsProteolysisUbiquitinationApoptosisHumansNeoplasmsProtein BindingProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycTumor Cells, CulturedUbiquitin-Protein LigasesMYC protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUBR5 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33208877
PMCPMC7676242
OpenAlexW3099011243

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.