ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2021
Gestational perfluoroalkyl substance exposure and body mass index trajectories over the first 12 years of life.
Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prenatal and childhood exposure to per-/polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) and its associations with childhood overweight and/or obesity: a systematic review with meta-analyses.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2023Pooled it
- Determinants of maternal and neonatal PFAS concentrations: a review.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2023Pooled it
- Early-Life Exposure to Per- and Poly-Fluorinated Alkyl Substances and Growth, Adiposity, and Puberty in Children: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021Pooled it
- Revealing the Link Between Exposure to Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) and Stroke: A Comprehensive Epidemiological and Network Toxicology Perspective.Cardiovascular toxicology · 2026Article
- Joint Associations of Prenatal Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances and Metal Mixtures with Adiposity in Childhood and Adolescence.Environmental science & technology · 2026Article
- Associations of the gut microbiome and cardiometabolic risk in adolescence: the HOME study.BMC medical genomics · 2026Article
- Association between Maternal Exposure to Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances and Childhood Growth Trajectories up to 4 Years of Age: The Japan Environment and Children's Study.Environmental science & technology · 2025Article
- Prenatal Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance Exposures and Longitudinal Blood Pressure Measurements in Children Aged 3 to 18 Years: Findings From a Racially and Ethnically Diverse US Birth Cohort.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Article
- Hidden link between endocrine-disrupting chemicals and pediatric obesity.Clinical and experimental pediatrics · 2025Article
- Associations of early life per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure with body mass index and risk of overweight or obesity at age 2-18 years: Mixture analysis in the prospective Boston Birth Cohort.Environment international · 2025Article
- Associations of epigenetic age acceleration at birth and age 12 years with adolescent cardiometabolic risk: the HOME study.Clinical epigenetics · 2024Article
- Estimating effects of longitudinal and cumulative exposure to PFAS mixtures on early adolescent body composition.American journal of epidemiology · 2024Article
- Evaluating Mixtures of Urinary Phthalate Metabolites and Serum Per-/Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Relation to Adolescent Hair Cortisol: The HOME Study.American journal of epidemiology · 2024Article
- Prenatal exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances and early childhood adiposity and cardiometabolic health in the Healthy Start study.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2024Article
- Evaluating the association between longitudinal exposure to a PFAS mixture and adolescent cardiometabolic risk in the HOME Study.Environmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2024Article
- Associations of Prenatal Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance (PFAS) Exposures with Offspring Adiposity and Body Composition at 16-20 Years of Age: Project Viva.Environmental health perspectives · 2023Article
- Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, gestational weight gain, postpartum weight retention and body composition in the UPSIDE cohort.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2023Article
- Sex-specific effects of organophosphate ester exposure on child growth trajectories in the first two years.Eco-Environment & Health · 2023Article
- Associations of Gestational Perfluoroalkyl Substances Exposure with Early Childhood BMIEnvironmental health perspectives · 2023Article
- A prospective birth cohort study of maternal prenatal cigarette smoking assessed by self-report and biomarkers on childhood risk of overweight or obesity.Precision nutrition · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND/
objectivesGestational exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), a ubiquitous class of persistent endocrine disrupting chemicals, is associated with increased risk of obesity and cardiometabolic disease. However, it is unclear if gestational PFAS exposure is associated with adiposity trajectories related to adult obesity and cardiometabolic health. SUBJECTS/
methodsWe measured perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS), perfluorononaoic acid, and perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) concentrations in maternal serum collected between 16 weeks gestation and delivery in a cohort of 345 mother-child pairs in Cincinnati, OH (enrolled 2003-06). From age 4 weeks to 12 years, we measured weight and length or height up to eight times and calculated child body mass index (BMI) (1865 repeated measures). Using covariate-adjusted linear mixed models and splines to account for repeated BMI measures and nonlinear BMI patterns, respectively, we estimated the age/magnitude of infancy BMI zenith (~1 year) and childhood BMI nadir (~5 years), BMI accrual from 8 to 12 years, and BMI at age 12 years by PFAS terciles.
resultsBMI trajectories varied by PFOA concentrations (age × PFOA interaction p value = 0.03). Children born to women with higher PFOA concentrations had lower infancy and early childhood BMI, earlier BMI nadir, accelerating BMI gains in mid-childhood and adolescence, and higher BMI at age 12 years. Some of these associations were non-monotonic. PFOS and PFHxS were not associated with alterations in BMI trajectories, but were monotonically associated with lower BMI across infancy, childhood, and adolescence. Compared to children in the first PFOS tercile, those in the second (β: -0.83; 95% confidence interval (CI): -2.11, 0.51 kg/m
conclusionsThese results suggest that gestational PFOA exposure may be associated with BMI trajectories related to adult obesity and cardiometabolic disease, while PFOS and PFHxS exposure is associated with lower BMI in the first 12 years of life.
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