Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33208773›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Spen modulates lipid droplet content in adult Drosophila glial cells and protects against paraquat toxicity.

Victor Girard, Valérie Goubard, Matthieu Querenet, Laurent Seugnet, Laurent Pays, Serge Nataf, Eloïse Dufourd, David Cluet, Bertrand Mollereau, Nathalie Davoust

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Functions of Stress-Induced Lipid Droplets in the Nervous System.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Precision Medicine on the Fly: Using Drosophila to Decipher Gene-Environment Interactions in Parkinson's Disease.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Victor GirardLaboratory of Biology and Modelling of the Cell, UMR5239 CNRS, INSERM U 1210, ENS de Lyon, UMS 344 Biosciences Lyon Gerland, Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Valérie GoubardLaboratory of Biology and Modelling of the Cell, UMR5239 CNRS, INSERM U 1210, ENS de Lyon, UMS 344 Biosciences Lyon Gerland, Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Matthieu QuerenetLaboratory of Biology and Modelling of the Cell, UMR5239 CNRS, INSERM U 1210, ENS de Lyon, UMS 344 Biosciences Lyon Gerland, Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Laurent SeugnetCentre de Recherche en Neurosciences de Lyon, UMR5292, INSERM U1028, Equipe Physiologie Intégrée du Système d'éveil, Université Claude Bernard Lyon1, Lyon, France.
Laurent PaysCarMeN Laboratory, INSERM UMR-1060, INRA U1235, INSA of Lyon, Charles Merieux Medical School, Université Claude Bernard Lyon1, Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Serge NatafCarMeN Laboratory, INSERM UMR-1060, INRA U1235, INSA of Lyon, Charles Merieux Medical School, Université Claude Bernard Lyon1, Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Eloïse DufourdLaboratory of Biology and Modelling of the Cell, UMR5239 CNRS, INSERM U 1210, ENS de Lyon, UMS 344 Biosciences Lyon Gerland, Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.
David CluetLaboratory of Biology and Modelling of the Cell, UMR5239 CNRS, INSERM U 1210, ENS de Lyon, UMS 344 Biosciences Lyon Gerland, Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Bertrand MollereauLaboratory of Biology and Modelling of the Cell, UMR5239 CNRS, INSERM U 1210, ENS de Lyon, UMS 344 Biosciences Lyon Gerland, Université de Lyon, Lyon, France. bertrand.mollereau@ens-lyon.fr.
Nathalie DavoustLaboratory of Biology and Modelling of the Cell, UMR5239 CNRS, INSERM U 1210, ENS de Lyon, UMS 344 Biosciences Lyon Gerland, Université de Lyon, Lyon, France. nathalie.davoust-nataf@ens-lyon.fr.
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRÉcole Normale Supérieure de Lyon · FRHospices Civils de Lyon · FRCentre Hospitalier Le Vinatier · FRInserm · FRInstitut Universitaire de France · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glial cells are early sensors of neuronal injury and can store lipids in lipid droplets under oxidative stress conditions. Here, we investigated the functions of the RNA-binding protein, SPEN/SHARP, in the context of Parkinson's disease (PD). Using a data-mining approach, we found that SPEN/SHARP is one of many astrocyte-expressed genes that are significantly differentially expressed in the substantia nigra of PD patients compared with control subjects. Interestingly, the differentially expressed genes are enriched in lipid metabolism-associated genes. In a Drosophila model of PD, we observed that flies carrying a loss-of-function allele of the ortholog split-ends (spen) or with glial cell-specific, but not neuronal-specific, spen knockdown were more sensitive to paraquat intoxication, indicating a protective role for Spen in glial cells. We also found that Spen is a positive regulator of Notch signaling in adult Drosophila glial cells. Moreover, Spen was required to limit abnormal accumulation of lipid droplets in glial cells in a manner independent of its regulation of Notch signaling. Taken together, our results demonstrate that Spen regulates lipid metabolism and storage in glial cells and contributes to glial cell-mediated neuroprotection.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAnimalsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsHerbicidesHomeodomain ProteinsLipid DropletsMaleNeurogliaParaquatParkinson DiseaseRNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophila ProteinsHerbicidesHomeodomain ProteinsParaquatRNA-Binding ProteinsSpen protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID33208773
PMCPMC7674452
OpenAlexW3100748949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.